内核文件系统API之d_alloc

struct dentry *d_alloc(struct dentry * parent, const struct qstr *name) 用于申请并返回一个dentry
其源码分析如下：
struct dentry *d_alloc(struct dentry * parent, const struct qstr *name)
{
	#这些首先申请一个dentry的结构体
	struct dentry *dentry = __d_alloc(parent->d_sb, name);
	#如果申请到的结构体为null，则脱出并返回null
	if (!dentry)
		return NULL;
	#flag赋值
	dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_RCUACCESS;
	spin_lock(&parent->d_lock);
	/*
	 * don't need child lock because it is not subject
	 * to concurrency here
	 */
	__dget_dlock(parent);
	#d_parent 赋值
	dentry->d_parent = parent;
	#将这个dentry加到父dentry的list中
	list_add(&dentry->d_child, &parent->d_subdirs);
	spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
	#返回这个已经赋值过的dentry
	return dentry;
}