Android监听程序的安装和卸载

在android系统中，安装和卸载都会发送广播，当应用安装完成后系统会发android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED广播。可以通过intent.getDataString()获得所安装的包名。当卸载程序时系统发android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED广播。同样intent.getDataString()获得所卸载的包名。

应用程序无法监听自己的安装与卸载，但覆盖安装可以监听到自己的android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED广播。

1. public class PackageReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
   
2. @Override
   
3.     public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {        
   
4.         if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED")) {
   
5.             String packageName = intent.getDataString();
   
6.             Log.i("Test","---------------" + packageName);
   
7.         }
   
8.         
   
9.         if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED")) {
   
10.          String packageName = intent.getDataString();
    
11.           Log.i("Test","---------------" + "PACKAGE_REMOVED" + packageName);
    
12.         }
    
13. }
    
14. }

复制代码

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
   
2. <manifest
   
3.    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   
4.     package="com.test"
   
5.     android:versionCode="1"
   
6.     android:versionName="1.0">
   
7.     <application
   
8.      android:icon="@drawable/icon"
   
9.      android:label="测试">
   
10.         <receiver android:name=".PackageReceiver"
    
11.                   android:label="@string/app_name">
    
12.             <intent-filter>
    
13.               <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
    
14.               <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
    
15.                <data android:scheme="package" />
    
16.             </intent-filter>
    
17.         </receiver>
    
18.     </application>
    
19.     <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" />
    
20.    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    
21.     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES"/>
    
22.     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
    
23. </manifest>

这里是手动注册广播

public class GetBroadcast extends BroadcastReceiver {

02

03	private static GetBroadcast mReceiver = new GetBroadcast();

04	private static IntentFilter mIntentFilter;

05

06

07	public static void registerReceiver(Context context) {

08	mIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();

09	mIntentFilter.addDataScheme("package");

10	mIntentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED);

11	mIntentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED);

12	mIntentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED);

13	context.registerReceiver(mReceiver, mIntentFilter);

14

}

15

16	public static void unregisterReceiver(Context context) {

17	context.unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);

18

}

19

20

@Override

21	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

22	String action = intent.getAction();

23	if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED.equals(action)) {

24	Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被添加", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

25	} else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED.equals(action)) {

26	Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被删除", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

27

}

28

29

/*

30	* else if(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED.equals(action)){

31	* Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被改变", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }

32

*/

33

34	else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED.equals(action)) {

35	Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被替换", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

36

}

37

38

/*

39	* else if(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED.equals(action)){

40	* Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被重启", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }

41

*/

42

43

/*

44	* else if(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL.equals(action)){

45	* Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被安装", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }

46

*/

47

}

48

}