SpringBoot@PropertySource注解的用法

1.@Value和@ConfigurationProperties都可以用于获取配置文件的属性值，不过有个细节容易被忽略，那就是，这两个注解在Springboot项目中都是获取默认配置文件的属性值，也就是application.yml或者application.properties的属性值

如果想引用其它配置文件的属性值，就可以使用本博客介绍的@PropertySource注解

新建一个user.properties的配置文件：

user.userName= root
user.isAdmin= true
user.regTime= 2019/11/01
user.isOnline= 1
user.maps.k1=v1
user.maps.k2=v2
user.lists=list1,list2
user.address.tel= 15899988899
user.address.name=上海

使用@PropertySource(“classpath:user.properties”)获取对应的properties文件，再用@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = “user”)进行属性映射

package org.muses.jeeplatform.bean;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
@PropertySource("classpath:user.properties")
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "user")
public class User {

    private String userName;
    private boolean isAdmin;
    private Date regTime;
    private Long isOnline;
    private Map<String,Object> maps;
    private List<Object> lists;
    private Address address;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                       "userName='" + userName + '\'' +
                       ", isAdmin=" + isAdmin +
                       ", regTime=" + regTime +
                       ", isOnline=" + isOnline +
                       ", maps=" + maps +
                       ", lists=" + lists +
                       ", address=" + address +
                       '}';
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public boolean isAdmin() {
        return isAdmin;
    }

    public void setAdmin(boolean admin) {
        isAdmin = admin;
    }

    public Date getRegTime() {
        return regTime;
    }

    public void setRegTime(Date regTime) {
        this.regTime = regTime;
    }

    public Long getIsOnline() {
        return isOnline;
    }

    public void setIsOnline(Long isOnline) {
        this.isOnline = isOnline;
    }

    public Map<String, Object> getMaps() {
        return maps;
    }

    public void setMaps(Map<String, Object> maps) {
        this.maps = maps;
    }

    public List<Object> getLists() {
        return lists;
    }

    public void setLists(List<Object> lists) {
        this.lists = lists;
    }

    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

注意：对于@PropertySource注解，默认是不支持yml配置文件读取的，需要修改重写才可以