VIM--矩阵转置运算

 

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

void PrintMatrix(vector<vector<int> >& Matrix)
{
     int n = Matrix.size();
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
         cout << "[" ;
        for(int j = 0; j < n; ++j)
        {
            cout << Matrix[i][j] ;
        }
        cout << "]";
        cout << '\n';
    }
}

void TofArray(vector<vector<int> >& matrix)
{
    const int n = matrix.size();

    // 主对角线反转
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        for(int j = 0; j < n-i; ++j)
            swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[n-1-j][n-1-i]);
    }
    cout << "主对角线反转: " << '\n';
    PrintMatrix(matrix);
    cout << '\n';

    // 水平中线反转
    for(int i = 0; i < n/2; ++i)
    {
        for(int j = 0; j < n; ++j)
        {
            swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[n-1-i][j]);
        }
    }
    cout << "水平中线反转: " << '\n';
    PrintMatrix(matrix);
    cout << '\n';

    // 垂直中线反转
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        for(int j = 0; j < n/2; ++j)
        {
            swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[i][n-1-j]);
        }
    }
    cout << "垂直中线反转: " << '\n';
    PrintMatrix(matrix);
    cout << '\n';
}



int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    vector<int> row1;
    row1.push_back(1), row1.push_back(2), row1.push_back(3);
    
    vector<int> row2;
    row2.push_back(4), row2.push_back(5), row2.push_back(6);

    vector<int> row3;
    row3.push_back(7), row3.push_back(8), row3.push_back(9);

    vector<vector<int> > Matrix(3);
    Matrix[0] = row1;
    Matrix[1] = row2;
    Matrix[2] = row3;

    cout << "Row matrix is: " << '\n';
    PrintMatrix(Matrix);
    cout << '\n';

    TofArray(Matrix);
    cout << "After T of Matrix is: " << '\n';
    PrintMatrix(Matrix);
    cout << '\n';
    return 0;
}