spring实战-将模型传递到视图中渲染

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-01 02:14:18 发布

乔布斯基

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-01 02:14:18 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tidu2chengfo/article/details/77170951

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第二篇：构建基本数据模型，并将模型传递到视图渲染

在SpringMVC中将模型传递到前端有多种方式，可以通过Model，将数据传到前端，也可以通过控制器返回值将数据传递到前端

在web层我们主要通过Model将数据传到前端，在后面Service层我们会主要通过返回值+@ResponseBody注解的方式，将数据回传客户端

IdatController

package com.halfworlders.idat.controller;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import com.halfworlders.idat.dto.Interface;
import com.halfworlders.idat.service.IdatService;

/**
 * Idat控制器
 * 
 * @createTime 2017-08-14
 * @version 0.0.1
 * @author lllhappy
 *
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/idat")
public class IdatController {

	@Autowired
	private IdatService idatService;
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param model
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping(value = "/interfaces", method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public String interfaces(Model model){
		List<Interface> interfaces = idatService.listAll();
		// model实际上就是一个Map，会将数据传递给视图，这样就可以将数据渲染到客户端了
		model.addAttribute("interfaces",interfaces);
		return "interfaces";
	}
}

IdatService

package com.halfworlders.idat.service;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.halfworlders.idat.dto.Interface;
import com.halfworlders.idat.dto.Parameter;

@Service
public class IdatService {

	public List<Interface> listAll() {
		List<Interface> interfaces = new ArrayList<>();
		List<Parameter> parameters = new ArrayList<>();
		parameters.add(new Parameter("name","String", true, 32, "姓名", "lllhappy"));
		parameters.add(new Parameter("sex","int", true, 1, "姓别", "lllhappy"));
		interfaces.add(new Interface("用户查询", "http://halfworlders.com","/getAllUser",parameters,"查询所有用户信息", "lllhappy"));
		return interfaces;
	}
}

interfaces.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<style> 
table{ background:#000}
table td{ background:#FFF}
</style> 
<body>
	<h2>Interface</h2>
	<table>
		<thead>
			<tr>
				<td>名称</td>
				<td>地址</td>
				<td>描述</td>
			</tr>
		</thead>
		<tbody>
			<c:forEach items="${interfaces}" var="intf">
				<tr>
				<td><c:out value="${intf.name }"/></td>
				<td><c:out value="${intf.domain }"/><c:out value="${intf.url }"/></td>
				<td><c:out value="${intf.description }"/></td>
				</tr>
			</c:forEach>
		</tbody>
	</table>

</body>
</html>

Interface

package com.halfworlders.idat.dto;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

public class Interface {

	/**
	 * id
	 */
	private String id;

	/**
	 * 接口名称
	 */
	private String name;

	/**
	 * 域，必须以http或者https开头
	 */
	private String domain;

	/**
	 * 不带域接口地址，必须以"/"开头
	 */
	private String url;

	/**
	 * 参数列表
	 */
	private List<Parameter> params;

	...

	public Interface() {

	}

	public Interface(String name, String domain, String url, List<Parameter> params, String description,
			String operator) {
		this(null, name, domain, url, params, description, operator, operator, new Date(), new Date(), 1);
	}

	public Interface(String id, String name, String domain, String url, List<Parameter> params, String description,
			String creater, String lastUpdater, Date createTime, Date lastUpdateTime, Integer version) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.domain = domain;
		this.url = url;
		this.params = params;
		this.description = description;
		this.creater = creater;
		this.lastUpdater = lastUpdater;
		this.createTime = createTime;
		this.lastUpdateTime = lastUpdateTime;
		this.version = version;
	}

	get...set...
}

Parameter

package com.halfworlders.idat.dto;

import java.util.Date;

public class Parameter {

	/**
	 * id
	 */
	private String id;

	/**
	 * 参数名
	 */
	private String name;

	/**
	 * 参数类型
	 */
	private String type;

	/**
	 * 是否必填参数
	 */
	private Boolean required;

	/**
	 * 参数最大长度
	 */
	private Integer length;

	...

	public Parameter() {

	}

	public Parameter(String name, String type, Boolean required, Integer length, String description, String operator) {
		this(null, name, type, required, length, description, operator, operator, new Date(), new Date(), 1);
	}

	public Parameter(String id, String name, String type, Boolean required, Integer length, String description,
			String creater, String lastUpdater, Date createTime, Date lastUpdateTime, Integer version) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.type = type;
		this.required = required;
		this.length = length;
		this.description = description;
		this.creater = creater;
		this.lastUpdater = lastUpdater;
		this.createTime = createTime;
		this.lastUpdateTime = lastUpdateTime;
		this.version = version;
	}

	get...set...

}