UIday1201:模态

模态 viewController ：
  介绍：
 程序中切换⻚面，可以使⽤ UINavigationController 。通过导航功能实现⻚面切换。
 某种情况下，可以使⽤视图控制器的⼀对⽅法实现切换⻚面
 presentViewController:animated:completion: 展⽰新的⻚面
 dismissViewControllerAnimated:completion: 从新⻚面返回
 通过上述⽅法显⽰的 controller 被称为模态视图控制器。
 注：模态视图控制器不是
 ⼀个类，只是⼀种⽅式显示的 controller 。
 
 使用场景：
 UIImagePickerController。调⽤系统相册、照相机。
 临时展⽰一些内容。例如：程序中⽤户登录，通讯录中添加联系人，弹出的临时广告页等等。
 导航控制器控制的 controller 具有层级关系。present 控制显示的 controller 与之前的 controller 是两个层级。
 
 使用方式：
 presentViewController:animated:completion: 模态显⽰
 controller 在 controllerA 中模态显⽰ controllerB
     presenting view controller  => controllerA
     presented view controller   => controllerB ( 被弹出的 )
 
     dismissViewControllerAnimated:completion: 弹出模态 controller
 两种实现方式，在模态 controller 中使⽤：
     [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion: nil];
     [self.presentingViewController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
 使⽤self调用⽅法，系统会使⽤ self.presentingViewController 调⽤这个方法。
 
  属性设置
 modalPresentationStyle 模态 controller 显⽰样式
 modalTransitionStyle 模态显⽰动画样式

AppDelegate.m

#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import "RootViewController.h"

@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate


- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    
    RootViewController * rootVC = [[RootViewController alloc]init];
    
    UINavigationController * rootNC = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:rootVC];
    
    self.window.rootViewController = rootNC;
    
    return YES;
}

@end

RootViewController.m

#import "RootViewController.h"
#import "NextViewController.h"

@interface RootViewController ()

@end

@implementation RootViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    
}

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NextViewController * nextVC = [[NextViewController alloc]init];
    
    //模态推出视图
    //模态直接用controller就可以直接推出,它没有层级结构
    [self presentViewController:nextVC animated:YES completion:^{
        
    }];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end
 

NextViewController.m

#import "NextViewController.h"

@interface NextViewController ()

@end

@implementation NextViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];
    
}

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    //取消模态视图
    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
        
    }];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end