用new ReenTrantLock().lock()锁方法解决线程安全问题案例---售票

1、创建线程实现Runnable接口

注意：Lock是抽象类，不能直接创建，可以用其子类ReentrantLock创建

public class SellTicketLockSafety implements Runnable {
    private int tickets = 100;
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            try{
                lock.lock();
                if (tickets > 0){
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "正在出售第" + tickets + "张票");
                    tickets--;
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }
}

2、创建运行测试类：

public class SellTicketTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建执行线程
        SellTicketLockSafety sell = new SellTicketLockSafety();

        Thread t1 = new Thread(sell, "窗口1");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(sell, "窗口2");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(sell, "窗口3");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}