Flutter Uri.encodeFull()与Uri.encodeComponent()区别

本文探讨Flutter中Uri类的encodeFull()和encodeComponent()两个编码方法的区别。encodeFull()用于编码完整的URI,保留特殊URI字符,而encodeComponent()则对包括特殊字符在内的所有字符串字符进行编码。通过示例展示了两者在处理特殊字符如/、&、空格时的不同。

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说道区别我们先看一下官方的:

/**
   * Encode the string [component] using percent-encoding to make it
   * safe for literal use as a URI component.
   *
   * All characters except uppercase and lowercase letters, digits and
   * the characters `-_.!~*'()` are percent-encoded. This is the
   * set of characters specified in RFC 2396 and the which is
   * specified for the encodeUriComponent in ECMA-262 version 5.1.
   *
   * When manually encoding path segments or query components remember
   * to encode each part separately before building the path or query
   * string.
   *
   * For encoding the query part consider using
   * [encodeQueryComponent].
   *
   * To avoid the need for explicitly encoding use the [pathSegments]
   * and [queryParameters] optional named arguments when constructing
   * a [Uri].
   */
  static String encodeComponent(String component) 
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