Android判断应用程序处于前台还后台

转自 http://blog.csdn.net/zansl/article/details/39398615

    /** 
         * 判断当前应用程序处于前台还是后台 
         */  
        public static boolean isApplicationBroughtToBackground(final Context context) {  
            ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context  
                    .getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);  
            List<RunningTaskInfo> tasks = am.getRunningTasks(1);  
            if (!tasks.isEmpty()) {  
                ComponentName topActivity = tasks.get(0).topActivity;  
                if (!topActivity.getPackageName().equals(context.getPackageName())) {  
                    return true;  
                }  
            }  
            return false;  
        }  

继承Activity的，重写Activity的onStop方法，代码如下：

    public class BaseActivity extends Activity {  
      
        @Override  
        protected void onStop() {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            super.onStop();  
      
            boolean b = Utils.isApplicationBroughtToBackground(this);  
            if (b) {  
                Toast.makeText(this, "当前应用处于后台", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
            } else {  
                Toast.makeText(this, "当前应用处于前台", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
            }  
      
        }  
    }  

后面的所有Activity全部继承BaseActivity，在这些activity中重写on Resume方法，在onResume中判断app是否从后台切换到前台，

    @Override  
    protected void onResume() {  
        super.onResume();  
      
        /** 
         * 用静态变量isApplicationBroughtToBackground 保存onStop中判断的是否处于后台的结果 
         */  
        if (C.isApplicationBroughtToBackground) {  
             Toast.makeText(this, "从后台切换回前台", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
              
            C.isApplicationBroughtToBackground = false;  
        }