PAT1028人口普查

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

class Person
{
public:
  string name;
  string b;
  Person(){}
  Person(string n,string bb):name(n),b(bb){}
  bool operator<( const Person p )
  {
    if ( this->b >= p.b )
      return false;
    else
      return true;
  }
};


bool test( string tmp )
{
  if ( tmp < "18140906" || tmp > "20140906" )
    return false;
  else
    return true;
}

int main()
{
  int N;
  cin >> N;
  Person p;
  Person min;
  Person max;
  int count = 0;
  for ( int i = 0; i < N; ++i )
  {
    cin >> p.name; 
    string birthday;
    cin >> birthday;
    birthday.erase(4,1);//其实没必要去除"/"的，直接带/也是可以比较，速度还快些，当时没想到
    birthday.erase(6,1);
    p.b = birthday;
    bool b = test( birthday);
    if ( b == true )
    {
      ++count;
      if ( count == 1 )
      {
        min = p;
        max = p;
      }

      if ( p < min )
        min = p;
      else if ( max < p )
        max = p;
    }
  }


  cout << count ;
  if( min.name != "")
    cout<< " "<< min.name<< " " << max.name;
}