Java之Lambda表达式

关于Lambda表达式为什么出现，推荐看大佬的文章：https://blog.csdn.net/coderising/article/details/100021167?ops_request_misc=%257B%2522request%255Fid%2522%253A%2522160509164619724839215663%2522%252C%2522scm%2522%253A%252220140713.130102334.pc%255Fblog.%2522%257D&request_id=160509164619724839215663&biz_id=0&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2_blogfirst_rank_v2~rank_blog_default-2-100021167.pc_v2_rank_blog_default&utm_term=%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%BC%8F&spm=1018.2118.3001.4450
Lambda表达式用法：

(参数，参数，…)->陈述语句

class Student {
    private int age;
    private int id;

    public Student(int age, int id) {
        this.age = age;
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
}
//按照学生年龄排序
//使用lambda表达式来实现Student类的排序规则
TreeSet<Student> treeSet = new TreeSet<>((a,b)->a.getAge() - b.getAge());

//不使用lambda表达式来实现
TreeSet<Student> treeSet = new TreeSet<>(new Comparator<Student>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
                return o1.getAge() - o2.getAge();
            }
        });

接收两个参数a和b，返回a.getAge() - b.getAge()；返回类型由编译器判断。
参数可以为空。