Java学习——画图（直线，圆，矩形）

监听器：

1. 鼠标监听器 
2. 鼠标事件参数
3. 动作监听器  
4. 动作事件参数

数字计算方法：

1.取绝对值（保证图形的长宽为正值）

public int abs(int a){
        if(a<0){
            return -a;
        }else{
            return a;
        }
    }

2.取最值（确保在图形起点与终点一致的情况下，画出来的图形形状也一致）

public int max(int a,int b,int c){
        if(a<b){
            if(b>c){
                return b;
            }else{
                return c;
            }


        }else{
            if(a>c){
                return a;
            }else{
                return c;
            }

        }
    }

package tky1028;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

public class DrawListener implements MouseListener, ActionListener {

    Graphics g;
    int x1,y1,x2,y2;
    String type="";

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        String ac=e.getActionCommand();
        System.out.println(ac);
        type=ac;
    }

    @Override
    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
        System.out.println("点击");
        int x= e.getX();
        int y=e.getY();
        System.out.println("x="+x+" y="+y);
    }

    @Override
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
        System.out.println("按下");
        int x= e.getX();
        int y=e.getY();
        System.out.println("x="+x+" y="+y);
        x1=x;
        y1=y;
    }

    @Override
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
        System.out.println("松开");
        int x= e.getX();
        int y=e.getY();
        System.out.println("x="+x+" y="+y);
        x2=x;
        y2=y;
        if(type.equals("直线")){
            g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
        }
        if(type.equals("矩形")){
            g.drawRect(min(x1,x2),min(y1,y2),abs(x2-x1),abs(y2-y1));
        }
        if(type.equals("圆形")){
            g.drawOval(min(x1,x2),min(y1,y2),abs(x2-x1),abs(y2-y1));
        }



    }

    @Override
    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

    }
    //数学计算方法
    public int abs(int a){
        if(a<0){
            return -a;
        }else{
            return a;
        }
    }
    public int min(int a,int b){
        if(a<b){
            return a;
        }else{
            return b;
        }
    }
    public int max(int a,int b,int c){
        if(a<b){
            if(b>c){
                return b;
            }else{
                return c;
            }


        }else{
            if(a>c){
                return a;
            }else{
                return c;
            }

        }
    }
}

package tky1028;


import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class Drawpad {
    public void showUI(){
        JFrame jf=new JFrame();
        jf.setTitle("画图板");
        jf.setSize(700,800);
        jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        FlowLayout fl=new FlowLayout();
        jf.setLayout(fl);
        JButton jButton=new JButton("直线");
        jf.add(jButton);
        JButton jButton1=new JButton("矩形");
        jf.add(jButton1);
        JButton jButton2=new JButton("圆形");
        jf.add(jButton2);
        jf.setVisible(true);

        DrawListener drawListener=new DrawListener();
        jf.addMouseListener(drawListener);
        jButton.addActionListener(drawListener);
        jButton1.addActionListener(drawListener);
        jButton2.addActionListener(drawListener);

        Graphics g=jf.getGraphics();
        drawListener.g=g;

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Drawpad drawpad=new Drawpad();
        drawpad.showUI();
    }
}