登录的验证实现Servlet+Filter+JSP

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-22 18:08:56 发布

tlovet_1314

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-22 18:08:56 发布

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分类专栏： Servlet 文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tlovet_1314/article/details/104724248

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项目创建

1. 创建一个动态web项目

2.创建三层架构模式及常用类包

在这里插入图片描述

3.导入相关的jar包

4.我们导入静态页面

5.编写Druid工具包

1.编写DruidUtil工具类

package com.ty.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;

public class DruidUtil {
	private static DataSource ds  = null;
	private Connection connection = null;
	static {
		Properties properties = new Properties();
//		FileInputStream is  = new FileInputStream("src/druid.properties");
		InputStream is = DruidUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("druid.properties");
		try {
			properties.load(is);
			ds = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(properties);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	/**
	 * 从连接池中获取连接
	 * @return
	 * @throws SQLException
	 */
	public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
		return ds.getConnection();
	}
	/**
	 * 释放连接的使用权，把连接交回池中
	 * @param rs
	 * @param stmt
	 * @param conn
	 */
	 public static void disResource(ResultSet rs ,Statement stmt,Connection conn) {
			try {
				if(rs!=null) {
					rs.close();
				}
				if(stmt!=null) {
					stmt.close();
				}
				if(conn!=null) {
					conn.close();
				}
				
			}catch(Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
	}
	/**
	 * 返回数据源 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static DataSource getDataSource() {
		return ds;
	} 
	
	@Test
	public void test() throws SQLException {
		System.out.println(getConnection());
	}
}

2.编写druid.properties配置文件

该文件必须放在根目录下（src目录下）

driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/data_base?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
username=root
password=123456
initialSize=5
maxActive=10
maxWait=5000

6.注意事项

1.在每个jsp页面中，我们要有一个basePath变量，它主要是获取项目路径
<%
String basePath = request.getContextPath();
%>   

7.创建一个统一设置post请求乱码解决的过滤器

package com.ty.filter;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class CharacterEncodingFilter
 */
@WebFilter("/*")
public class CharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

   
	/**
	 * @see Filter#destroy()
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#doFilter(ServletRequest, ServletResponse, FilterChain)
	 */
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		//对request进行增强
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#init(FilterConfig)
	 */
	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

}

数据库的创建

创建用户表

CREATE TABLE `shop_user` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `username` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
  `password` varchar(80) DEFAULT NULL,
  `status` int(1) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '用户状态0：激活，1：锁定',
  `real_name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
  `sex` int(1) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '性别：0：男1：女',
  `idcard` varchar(18) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

添加一条测试数据

insert into shop_user value (null,'ty','skdfjskldjf0',0,'涛',1,'142000000000000')；

创建用户表对应的实体类

package com.ty.entity;

public class ShopUser {
	private Integer id;
	private String username;
	private String password;
	private String realName;
	private Integer sex;
	private Integer status;
	private String idcard;
	//getter/setter方法
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String getRealName() {
		return realName;
	}
	public void setRealName(String realName) {
		this.realName = realName;
	}
	public Integer getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(Integer sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public Integer getStatus() {
		return status;
	}
	public void setStatus(Integer status) {
		this.status = status;
	}
	public String getIdcard() {
		return idcard;
	}
	public void setIdcard(String idcard) {
		this.idcard = idcard;
	}
	
}

实现用户登录功能

1.创建登录页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
    <%
String basePath = request.getContextPath();
%> 
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="renderer" content="webkit|ie-comp|ie-stand">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no" />
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" />
<link href="static/h-ui/css/H-ui.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="static/h-ui.admin/css/H-ui.login.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="static/h-ui.admin/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="lib/Hui-iconfont/1.0.8/iconfont.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<title>后台管理登录页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<input type="hidden" id="TenantId" name="TenantId" value="" />
<div class="header"></div>
<div class="loginWraper">
  <div id="loginform" class="loginBox">
    <form class="form form-horizontal" action="/login" method="post">
      <div class="row cl">
        <label class="form-label col-xs-3"><i class="Hui-iconfont">&#xe60d;</i></label>
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8">
          <input id="" name="username" type="text" placeholder="账户" class="input-text size-L" value="${map.username}">
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <label class="form-label col-xs-3"><i class="Hui-iconfont">&#xe60e;</i></label>
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8">
          <input id="" name="password" type="password" placeholder="密码" class="input-text size-L">
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <input name="validateCode" class="input-text size-L" type="text" placeholder="验证码" onblur="if(this.value==''){this.value='验证码:'}" onclick="if(this.value=='验证码:'){this.value='';}" value="验证码:" style="width:150px;">
          <img src="<%=basePath %>/generateCodeImage" id="codeImage"> <a id="kanbuq" href="javascript:;">看不清，换一张</a> </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <label for="online">
            <input type="checkbox" name="online" id="online" value="">
            使我保持登录状态</label>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <input name="" type="submit" class="btn btn-success radius size-L" value="&nbsp;登&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;录&nbsp;">
          <input name="" type="reset" class="btn btn-default radius size-L" value="&nbsp;取&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;消&nbsp;">
        </div>
      </div>
    </form>
     <!--新增-->  
    <div style="width:300px;height:50px;line-height:50px;margin: auto;color:red">
	  
	  	<c:if test="${not empty map&& map.flag==1}">
	  		${map.msg }
	  	</c:if>
	  </div>
  </div>
</div>
<div class="footer">Copyright 2020后台</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript">
	$("#kanbuq").click(function(){
		var temp = "<%=basePath %>/generateCodeImage?"+Math.random();
		$("#codeImage").attr("src",temp);
		
	})

</script>
</body>
</html>

2.创建生成验证码的工具类

package com.ty.util;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class ImageCodeGeneratorUtil {
	//验证码
	public static final String VERTIFICATION_CODE ="0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
	
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param size
	 * @param sourceCode
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String generateCode(int size,String sourceCode) {
		 Random random = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
		 char[] codes= new char[size];
		 for(int i=0;i<size;i++) {
			 codes[i]=sourceCode.charAt(random.nextInt(sourceCode.length()-1));
		 }
		 return String.valueOf(codes);
		
	}
	
	public static void generateCodeImage(OutputStream os,String vertifyCode,int width,int height) {
		 	int verifySize = vertifyCode.length();
	        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
	        // 获取图形上下文
	        Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
	        // 生成随机类
	        Random random = new Random();
	        // 设定背景色
	        g.setColor(getRandColor(230, 255));
	        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
	        // 设定字体
	        g.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.CENTER_BASELINE | Font.ITALIC, 23));
	        // 产生0条干扰线，
	        g.drawLine(0, 0, 0, 0);
	        // 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)
	        String sRand = "";
	        for (int i = 0; i < verifySize; i++) {
	            
	            // 将认证码显示到图象中
	            g.setColor(getRandColor(100, 150));// 调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成
	            g.drawString(String.valueOf(vertifyCode.charAt(i)), i * (width/verifySize) +5, 30);
	        }
	        //画干扰线
	        for(int i=0;i<(random.nextInt(50)+5);i++){  
	                g.setColor(new Color(random.nextInt(255)+1,random.nextInt(255)+1,random.nextInt(255)+1));  
	                g.drawLine(random.nextInt(width),random.nextInt(height),random.nextInt(width)+5,random.nextInt(height)+5);  
	        }   
	        // 图象生效
	        g.dispose();
	        // 输出图象到页面
	        try {
				ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println(generateCode(6, VERTIFICATION_CODE));
	}
	
	 private static Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
	     Random random = new Random();
		 if (fc > 255)
	            fc = 255;
	        if (bc > 255)
	            bc = 255;
	        int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
	        int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
	        int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
	        return new Color(r, g, b);
	    }
}

3.创建生成验证码的Servlet

package com.ty.controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import com.fubo.util.ImageCodeGeneratorUtil;

@WebServlet("/generateCodeImage")
public class GenerateCodeServlet extends HttpServlet{

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(req, resp);
	}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String code = ImageCodeGeneratorUtil.generateCode(4, ImageCodeGeneratorUtil.VERTIFICATION_CODE);
		ServletOutputStream outputStream = resp.getOutputStream();
		ImageCodeGeneratorUtil.generateCodeImage(outputStream, code, 100, 40);
		HttpSession session = req.getSession();
		session.setAttribute("code", code);
	}
	
}

4.修改登录页面，加入验证码

 <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <input class="input-text size-L" type="text" placeholder="验证码" onblur="if(this.value==''){this.value='验证码:'}" onclick="if(this.value=='验证码:'){this.value='';}" value="验证码:" style="width:150px;">
          <img src="<%=basePath %>/generateCodeImage" id="codeImage"> <a id="kanbuq" href="javascript:;">看不清，换一张</a> 
     </div>
 </div>

<script type="text/javascript" src="<%=basePath %>/js/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
	$("#kanbuq").click(function(){
		var temp = "<%=basePath %>/generateCodeImage?"+Math.random();
		$("#codeImage").attr("src",temp);
	})

</script>

5.编写登录功能后台代码

1.控制层实现

package com.ty.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.ty.service.ShopUserService;
import com.ty.util.MD5Util;
@WebServlet("/login")
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
	ShopUserService shopUserService = new ShopUserService();
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(req, resp);
	}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		int flag = 0;
		String msg = "";
		String username = req.getParameter("username");
		String password = req.getParameter("password");
		String validateCode = req.getParameter("validateCode");
		if((username==null||username.equals(""))
				||(password==null||password.equals(""))
				||(validateCode==null||validateCode.equals(""))) {
			flag = 1;
			msg="用户名和密码不能为空！";
			map.put("flag", flag);
			map.put("msg", msg);
			req.getSession().setAttribute("map", map);
			//再次请求转发到登录页面
			req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(req, resp);
			return;
			
		}
		//session域中获取生成的验证码
		Object attribute = req.getSession().getAttribute("code");
		String sessionCode = null;
		if(attribute!=null) {
			sessionCode = String.valueOf(attribute);
		}
		//验证码的判断
		if(!sessionCode.equalsIgnoreCase(validateCode)) {
			flag = 1;
			msg="验证码不正确！";
			map.put("flag", flag);
			map.put("msg", msg);
			req.getSession().setAttribute("map", map);
			//再次请求转发到登录页面
			req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(req, resp);
			return;
		}
		
		//调用业务层判断用户名和密码
		Map<String, Object> returnMap = shopUserService.login(username,MD5Util.MD5(password));
		Object object = returnMap.get("flag");//Object类型转String
		if(String.valueOf(object).equals("0")) {
			//验证正确后保存用户信息到session并重定向到主页
			req.getSession().setAttribute("user", returnMap.get("user"));
			resp.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
		}else {
			//如果密码错误时，应当把用户名保存
			Object object2 = returnMap.get("msg");
			if(String.valueOf(object2).equals("密码错误！")) {
				returnMap.put("username", username);
			}
			//flag=1时继续跳到登录页面
			req.getSession().setAttribute("map", returnMap);
			//再次请求转发到登录页面
			req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(req, resp);
			return;
		}
		
	}

}

2.业务逻辑层

package com.ty.service;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import com.ty.dao.ShopUserDao;
import com.ty.entity.ShopUser;

public class ShopUserService {
	ShopUserDao shopUserDao = new ShopUserDao();
	
	public Map<String, Object> login(String username, String password) {
		Map<String, Object> returnMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		int flag = 0;
		String msg = "";
		//调用持久层查询用户信息
		ShopUser user = shopUserDao.findUserByName(username);
		//判断用户名
		if(user!=null) {
			//判断密码
			if(user.getPassword().equals(password)) {
				returnMap.put("user", user);
			}else {
				flag = 1;
				msg = "密码错误！";
			}
		}else {
			msg = "用户名不存在！";
			flag = 1;
		}
	
		returnMap.put("flag", flag);
		returnMap.put("msg",msg);
		return returnMap;
	}

}

3.持久层实现

package com.ty.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;

import com.ty.entity.ShopUser;
import com.ty.util.DruidUtil;

public class ShopUserDao {
	JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(DruidUtil.getDataSource());

	public ShopUser findUserByName(String username) {
		String sql = "select * from shop_user where username = ?";
		List<ShopUser> users = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new BeanPropertyRowMapper<ShopUser>(ShopUser.class),username);
		ShopUser user = null;
		if(users.size()>0) {
			user = users.get(0);
		}
		return user;
	}

}

login.jsp页面修改

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
    <%
String basePath = request.getContextPath();
%> 
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="renderer" content="webkit|ie-comp|ie-stand">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no" />
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" />
<link href="static/h-ui/css/H-ui.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="static/h-ui.admin/css/H-ui.login.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="static/h-ui.admin/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="lib/Hui-iconfont/1.0.8/iconfont.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<title>后台管理登录页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<input type="hidden" id="TenantId" name="TenantId" value="" />
<div class="header"></div>
<div class="loginWraper">
  <div id="loginform" class="loginBox">
    <form class="form form-horizontal" action="/login" method="post">
      <div class="row cl">
        <label class="form-label col-xs-3"><i class="Hui-iconfont">&#xe60d;</i></label>
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8">
          <input id="" name="username" type="text" placeholder="账户" class="input-text size-L" value="${map.username}">
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <label class="form-label col-xs-3"><i class="Hui-iconfont">&#xe60e;</i></label>
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8">
          <input id="" name="password" type="password" placeholder="密码" class="input-text size-L">
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <input name="validateCode" class="input-text size-L" type="text" placeholder="验证码" onblur="if(this.value==''){this.value='验证码:'}" onclick="if(this.value=='验证码:'){this.value='';}" value="验证码:" style="width:150px;">
          <img src="<%=basePath %>/generateCodeImage" id="codeImage"> <a id="kanbuq" href="javascript:;">看不清，换一张</a> </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <label for="online">
            <input type="checkbox" name="online" id="online" value="">
            使我保持登录状态</label>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row cl">
        <div class="formControls col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-3">
          <input name="" type="submit" class="btn btn-success radius size-L" value="&nbsp;登&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;录&nbsp;">
          <input name="" type="reset" class="btn btn-default radius size-L" value="&nbsp;取&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;消&nbsp;">
        </div>
      </div>
    </form>
     <!--新增-->  
    <div style="width:300px;height:50px;line-height:50px;margin: auto;color:red">
	  
	  	<c:if test="${not empty map&& map.flag==1}">
	  		${map.msg }
	  	</c:if>
	  </div>
  </div>
</div>
<div class="footer">Copyright 2020后台</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript">
	$("#kanbuq").click(function(){
		var temp = "<%=basePath %>/generateCodeImage?"+Math.random();
		$("#codeImage").attr("src",temp);
		
	})

</script>
</body>
</html>

实现后台用户验证功能

创建一个ValidateUserFilter

package com.ty.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class ValidateUserFilter
 */
@WebFilter("/*")
public class ValidateUserFilter implements Filter {

  
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#doFilter(ServletRequest, ServletResponse, FilterChain)
	 */
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		//进行request对象转换
		HttpServletRequest req  = (HttpServletRequest) request;
		String uri = req.getRequestURI();
		if(uri.contains("login.jsp")||uri.contains("/login")||uri.contains("/generateCodeImage")||uri.contains("/js/")
				||uri.contains("/lib/")||uri.contains("/temp/")||uri.contains("/static/")||uri.contains("/css/")||uri.contains("/images/")) {
			chain.doFilter(request, response);
		}else {
			HttpSession session = req.getSession();
			Object userObj = session.getAttribute("user");
			if(userObj!=null) {
				chain.doFilter(request, response);
			}else {
				HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
				resp.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#init(FilterConfig)
	 */
	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

}

加入MD5Util工具类

使用该工具类对密码进行加密

package com.ty.util;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

public class MD5Util {
	public static String MD5(String key) {
		char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
		try {
			byte[] btInput = key.getBytes();
			// 获得MD5摘要算法的 MessageDigest 对象
			MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
			// 使用指定的字节更新摘要
			mdInst.update(btInput);
			// 获得密文
			byte[] md = mdInst.digest();
			// 把密文转换成十六进制的字符串形式
			int j = md.length;
			char str[] = new char[j * 2];
			int k = 0;
			for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
				byte byte0 = md[i];
				str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
				str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
			}
			return new String(str);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			return null;
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println(MD5("456123"));
	}
}

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登录的验证实现Servlet+Filter+JSP

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