c++ 学习记录_c++ bignumber库-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tm1695648164/article/details/127710877

https://gitee.com/mrxiao_com/cpp-learning-record.git

cmake

1. 安装cmake和下载mingw64 gcc/g++编译器到指定的目录添加到环境变量

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2. 添加cmake插件

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3. 新建hello world.cpp 和CMakeLists.txt 文件

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4. 在Files: Associations选项中添加CMakeLists.txt 为cmake打开格式以便高亮和补全提示

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5. CMakeLists.txt 中添加下面的代码

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# 版本设置  
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5 FATAL_ERROR)  
# 声明项目名称与语言
project(demo LANGUAGES CXX)  
# 构建hello  
add_executable(hello-world hello-world.cpp)

5. 构建项目

5.1 在重新打开带有CMakeLists.txt的文件夹会出现下面提示栏，点击KitSelect出现之前在环境变量中添加的mingw64选择GCC 这个选项,如果不存在点击scan 扫描kits

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5.2 点击build构建

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6 生成动态库和静态库


# 版本设置  
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5 FATAL_ERROR)  
# 声明项目名称与语言
project(demo LANGUAGES CXX)  

# 编译选项
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Debug)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++20")

#代表头文件所在的路径
include_directories (lib/include)  

#添加src子目录所有源文件
aux_source_directory(lib/src/ lib_src)

add_library(lib_obj
    OBJECT 
    ${lib_src})  

set_target_properties(lib_obj  
    PROPERTIES
    POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE 1
    )

add_library(lib_share
   SHARED
   ${lib_src})

add_library(lib_static
   STATIC
   ${lib_src})

# 构建hello  
add_executable(helloworld helloworld.cpp)  
target_link_libraries(helloworld lib_static)

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bigNumber

test 程序:

#include <iostream>
#include "bigNumber.h"
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    // 在计算中使用long long基本类型的最大值
    long long value1{9'223'372'036'854'775'807LL}; // 最大长长值
    cout<<"long long value1: " << value1
        <<"\nvalue1 - 1 = " << value1 - 1 // OK
        <<"\nvalue1 + 1 = " << value1 + 1; // result is undefined
  
    // 使用任意精度的整数
    BigNumber value2{value1};
    cout<<"\n\nBigNumber value2: "<<value2
        <<"\nvalue2 - 1 = "<<value2 - 1 //ok
        <<"\nvalue2 + 1 = " << value2 + 1;//ok

    // 1亿的幂
    long long value3{100'000'000};
    cout<<"\n\nvalue3: " << value3;
    int counter{2};

    while(counter <= 5)
    {
        value3 *= 100'000'000;
        cout<<"\nvalue3 to the power " << counter << ": " << value3;
        ++counter;
    }
    // 用BigNumber表示1000,000,000的幂
    BigNumber value4{100'000'000};
    cout << "\n\nvalue4: " << value4 << endl;
    counter = 2;
    while (counter <= 5)
    {
        cout<<"value4.pow("<<counter<<"): "<<value4.pow(counter)<<endl;
        ++counter;
    }
    cout<<endl;   
    return 0;
}

输出:


long long value1: 9223372036854775807
value1 - 1 = 9223372036854775806
value1 + 1 = -9223372036854775808

BigNumber value2: 9223372036854775807
value2 - 1 = 9223372036854775806
value2 + 1 = 9223372036854775808

value3: 100000000
value3 to the power 2: 10000000000000000
value3 to the power 3: 2003764205206896640
value3 to the power 4: -8814407033341083648
value3 to the power 5: -5047021154770878464

value4: 100000000
value4.pow(2): 10000000000000000
value4.pow(3): 1000000000000000000000000
value4.pow(4): 100000000000000000000000000000000
value4.pow(5): 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000