Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1 and 0 respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0] ]
The total number of unique paths is 2.
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
和第一题类似,dp方程还是f[i][j] = f[i-1][j] + f[i][j-1]; 只不过因为有障碍物的原因,碰到障碍物需要重置为0。
所以修改dp方程为f[i][j] = obstacleGrid[i][j] == 1 ? 0 : f[i-1][j] + f[i][j-1];
int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int> > &obstacleGrid)
{
int m=obstacleGrid.size();
int n=obstacleGrid[0].size();
int f[m][n];
f[0][0] = obstacleGrid[0][0] == 1 ? 0 : 1;
for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
f[i][0] = obstacleGrid[i][0] == 1 ? 0 : f[i-1][0];
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++)
f[0][i] = obstacleGrid[0][i] == 1 ? 0 : f[0][i-1];
for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
f[i][j] = obstacleGrid[i][j] == 1 ? 0 : f[i-1][j] + f[i][j-1];
return f[m-1][n-1];
}