成员函数重载解析

1。类成员函数的重载解析之前先进行名字解析
2。普通继承层次不存在优先级
3。虚拟继承存在的个优先级，首先需的后续的概念

<1>

class A
{
public:
    void ok(int){cout << "A::okokok" << endl;}
};

class B:public A
{
public:
    void ok(){cout << "B::okokok" << endl;}
};

class C:public B
{};

int main()
{
    C c;
    c.ok(); //B::ok
    return 0;
}

<2>

class A
{
public:
    void ok(int){cout << "A::okokok" << endl;}
};

class B:public A
{
public:
    using A::ok;
    void ok(){cout << "B::okokok" << endl;}
};

class C:public B
{};

int main()
{
    C c;
    c.ok();
    c.ok(3);
    return 0;
}

<3>

C是A的后续类，改写之，具优先级所以不二义
class A
{
public:
    void ok(){cout << "A::okokok" << endl;}
};

class B:virtual public A
{};

class C:virtual public A
{
public:
//    using A::ok;
    void ok(int){cout << "C::okokok" << endl;}
};

class D:public B, public C
{};

int main()
{
    D d;
    d.ok();
    d.ok(3);
    return 0;
}

<4>

C并非A的后续类，不存改写说法，二义
class A
{
public:
    void ok(){cout << "A::okokok" << endl;}
};

class B:virtual public A
{};

class C:public A
{
public:
    void ok(int){cout << "C::okokok" << endl;}
};

class D:public B, public C
{};

int main()
{
    D d;
    d.ok(); //err
    d.ok(3); //err
    return 0;
}