Golang结构体与json互转

Golang中结构体与json格式字符串可通过系统库encoding/json完成

1. struct转json字符串

   通过json.Marshal将结构体转换为字符串输出。

     package main
   
     import (
         "encoding/json"
         "fmt"
     )
   
     type Person struct {
        
         Name string
         Age  int
         From string
     }
   
     func main() {
        
         p := Person{
        }
         p.Name = "xiaoming"
         p.Age = 18
         p.From = "china"
         v, err := json.Marshal(p)
         if err != nil {
        
             fmt.Println("marshal failed!", err)
             return
         }
         fmt.Println("marsha result: ", string(v))
         return
     }
   
   

   执行后输出：

   marsha result: {“Name”:“xiaoming”,“Age”:18,“From”:“china”}

   不能转换结构体中未导出变量

     package main
   
     import (
         "encoding/json"
         "fmt"
     )
   
     type Person struct {
        
         Name string
         age  int
         From string
     }
   
     func main