Nesting常用的6种用法以及举例

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

 

int main(intargc, const char * argv[]) {

//类方法:2种

    //1.将C串转为OC串[NSStringstringWithUTF8String:str];

    char *str = "sdjfiehgs";

    NSString*str1 = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:str];

    NSLog(@"str1 = %@",str1);

    

    //2.拼接为一个新串[NSStingstringWithFormat:@"%@--%d",name,age];

   NSString *name = @"小明";

    int age = 20;

   NSString *str2 = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"我叫%@,今年%d岁了",name,age];

    NSLog(@"str2 = %@",str2);

    

//对象方法:4种

    //1.字符串长度[str.lenth];

    NSString*str3 = @"djfiefskln";

   NSUInteger len = str3.length;

    NSLog(@"len = %lu",len);

    

    //2.得到指定下标的元素[str4 characterAtIndex:i];

    NSString*str4 = @"djfiefskln";

    char c = [str4 characterAtIndex:3];

    NSLog(@"c = %c",c);

    

    //3.字符串比较排序:NSComparisonResult res = [str5compare:str6];

    //typedefNS_ENUM(NSInteger, NSComparisonResult) {NSOrderedAscending = -1L,NSOrderedSame, NSOrderedDescending};

    NSString*str5 = @"jiofskln";

    NSString*str6 = @"djfiefskln";

   NSComparisonResult res = [str5 compare:str6];//结果是枚举值

    switch (res) {

       case NSOrderedAscending:

           NSLog(@"str5比str6小");

           break;

       case NSOrderedSame:

           NSLog(@"一样大");

           break;

       case NSOrderedDescending:

           NSLog(@"str5比str6大");

           break;

       default:

           break;

    }

    //4.字符串内容是否相同:BOOL res1 = [str7isEqualToString:str8];

    NSString*str7 = @"djfiefskln";

    NSString*str8 = @"djfiefsklm";

    BOOL res1 = [str7 isEqualToString:str8];

    if (res1) {

       NSLog(@"YES 字符串%@和字符串%@的内容相同",str7,str8);

    }else {

       NSLog(@"NO 字符串%@和字符串%@的内容不相同",str7,str8);

    }

 

    return 0;

}