Linux C echo

Client

//============================================================================
// Name        : EchoClient.cpp
// Author      : 
// Version     :
// Copyright   : Your copyright notice
// Description : Hello World in C++, Ansi-style
//============================================================================

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

const char *IPADRR = "127.0.0.1";
const unsigned int SERVERPORT = 7778;
const unsigned int MAXLINE = 1024;

void doit(FILE *fp, int sockfd)
{
	int ret;
	char send_buf[MAXLINE], recv_buf[MAXLINE];
	while(fgets(send_buf, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL){
		if((ret = send(sockfd, send_buf, strlen(send_buf), 0)) == -1){
			printf("send error\n");
			return;
		}
		//每次接收数据前将recv_buf清空,主要是填充'\0'，因为接收数据不会在添上'\0'为结尾
		bzero(recv_buf, MAXLINE);
		if((ret = recv(sockfd, recv_buf, MAXLINE, 0)) == 0){
			printf("server stopped!\n");
		}
		fputs(recv_buf, stdout);
	}
}

int main() {
	int clifd;
	struct sockaddr_in serveraddr;

	if((clifd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0){
		printf("socket create error\n");
		return -1;
	}

	bzero(&serveraddr, sizeof(serveraddr));
	serveraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	serveraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IPADRR);
	serveraddr.sin_port = htons(SERVERPORT);

	if(connect(clifd, (struct sockaddr *)&serveraddr, sizeof(serveraddr)) < 0){
		printf("connect to server fail\n");
		return -1;
	}

	printf("connect to server successfully!\n");

	doit(stdin, clifd);

	return 0;
}

server

//============================================================================
// Name        : EchoServer.cpp
// Author      : 
// Version     :
// Copyright   : Your copyright notice
// Description : Hello World in C++, Ansi-style
//============================================================================

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>

const unsigned int PORT = 7778;
const unsigned int LISTEN_NUM = 128;
const unsigned int MAXLINE = 1024;

void* doit(void *arg)
{
	pthread_detach(pthread_self());
	char buf[MAXLINE];
	int connfd = (int)arg;
	int n = 0;
	while((n = recv(connfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) > 0){
		send(connfd, buf, n, 0);
	}
	if(n == -1){
		printf("receive error\n");
	}
	close(connfd);
	return NULL;
}

int main() {
	struct sockaddr_in cliaddr, serveraddr;
	int listenfd, connfd;
	socklen_t clilen;
	pthread_t tid;

	listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

	bzero(&serveraddr, sizeof(serveraddr));
	serveraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	serveraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	serveraddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

	if(bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serveraddr, sizeof(serveraddr)) == -1){
		printf("bind error\n");
		return -1;
	}

	if(listen(listenfd,LISTEN_NUM) == -1){
		printf("listen error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	for(;;){
		clilen = sizeof(cliaddr);
		connfd = accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)&cliaddr, &clilen);
		if(connfd>0){
			if(pthread_create(&tid, NULL, doit, (void *)connfd)){
				printf("pthread create error\n");
				return -1;
			}
		}
	}

	close(listenfd);
	return 0;
}