Hashtable.get()报错java.lang.NullPointerException

一、问题描述

学习享元模式，做实例演示（围棋的黑子白子）的出现了一个问题，主要代码如下：

import java.util.*;

public class IgoChessmanFactory {
   
	 private Hashtable ht;
	public IgoChessmanFactory() {
   
		ht = new Hashtable();
		IgoChessman black, white;
		black = new BlackIgoChessman();
		white= new WhiteIgoChessman();
		ht.put('b', black);
		ht.put('w', white);
	}
	
	public IgoChessman getIgoChessman(String color)
	{
   
		return (IgoChessman