redis整合spring实现对数据的缓存

1编写redis类，主要是对数据的读写操作

public class RedisUtil {
    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(RedisUtil.class);
    private RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 批量删除对应的value
     *
     * @param keys
     */
    public void remove(final String... keys) {
        for (String key : keys) {
            remove(key);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除key
     *
     * @param pattern
     */
    public void removePattern(final String pattern) {
        Set<Serializable> keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
        if (keys.size() > 0)
            redisTemplate.delete(keys);
    }

    /**
     * 删除对应的value
     *
     * @param key
     */
    public void remove(final String key) {
        if (exists(key)) {
            redisTemplate.delete(key);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 判断缓存中是否有对应的value
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public boolean exists(final String key) {
        return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
    }

    /**
     * 读取缓存
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Object get(final String key) {
        Object result = null;
        ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate
                .opsForValue();
        result = operations.get(key);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 写入缓存
     *
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(final String key, Object value) {
        boolean result = false;
        try {
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate
                    .opsForValue();
            operations.set(key, value);
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 写入缓存
     *
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(final String key, Object value, Long expireTime) {
        boolean result = false;
        try {
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate
                    .opsForValue();
            operations.set(key, value);
            redisTemplate.expire(key, expireTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    public void setRedisTemplate(
            RedisTemplate<Serializable, Object> redisTemplate) {
        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
    }
}

2拦截器，用于在读取数据前访问，如果有结果，则不继续下去

public class MethodCacheInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {
    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MethodCacheInterceptor.class);
    private RedisUtil redisUtil;

    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
        Object value = null;

        String targetName = invocation.getThis().getClass().getName();//类名
        String methodName = invocation.getMethod().getName();//方法名
        Object[] arguments = invocation.getArguments();//参数
        String key = getCacheKey(targetName, methodName, arguments);
        System.out.println(key);
        try {
            // 判断是否有缓存
            if (redisUtil.exists(key)) {
                return redisUtil.get(key);
            }
            // 写入缓存
            value = invocation.proceed();
            if (value != null) {
                final String tkey = key;
                final Object tvalue = value;
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        redisUtil.set(tkey, tvalue, 1000000000L);
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            if (value == null) {
                return invocation.proceed();
            }
        }
        return value;
    }


    /**
     * 创建缓存key
     *
     * @param targetName
     * @param methodName
     * @param arguments
     */
    private String getCacheKey(String targetName, String methodName,
                               Object[] arguments) {
        StringBuffer sbu = new StringBuffer();
        sbu.append(targetName).append("_").append(methodName);
        if ((arguments != null) && (arguments.length != 0)) {
            for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
                sbu.append("_").append(arguments[i]);
            }
        }
        return sbu.toString();
    }

    public void setRedisUtil(RedisUtil redisUtil) {
        this.redisUtil = redisUtil;
    }
}

3spring配置：

<!-- jedis 配置 -->
<bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig" >
    <property name="maxIdle" value="100" />
    <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="1000" />
    <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
</bean >
<bean id="testDao" class="com.smart.domain.TestDao"/>
<bean id="testService" class="com.smart.domain.TestService"
      p:testDao-ref="testDao"/>
<!-- redis服务器中心 -->
<bean id="connectionFactory"  class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" >
    <property name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig" />
    <property name="port" value="6379" />
    <property name="hostName" value="127.0.0.1" />
    <property name="timeout" value="100000" ></property>
</bean >
<bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate" >
    <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
    <property name="keySerializer" >
        <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer" />
    </property>
    <property name="valueSerializer" >
        <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer" />
    </property>
</bean >

<!-- cache配置 -->
<bean id="methodCacheInterceptor" class="com.smart.domain.MethodCacheInterceptor" >
    <property name="redisUtil" ref="redisUtil" />
</bean >
<bean id="redisUtil" class="com.smart.domain.RedisUtil" >
    <property name="redisTemplate" ref="redisTemplate" />
</bean >
<aop:config>

    <!--切入点-->
    <aop:pointcut id="loginPoint"
                  expression="execution(* getService(..))"/>
    <!--在该切入点使用自定义拦截器-->
    <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="loginPoint" advice-ref="methodCacheInterceptor"/>


</aop:config>

4配置的几个测试

public class TestDao {
    public String getDao(){
        //注意，如果是调用缓存数据，那么这句话就不会打印。
        System.out.println("正在执行sql语句。。。。");
        return "Result success";
    }
}

public class TestService {
    private TestDao testDao;

    public void setTestDao(TestDao testDao) {
        this.testDao = testDao;
    }
    public String getService(){
        return testDao.getDao();
    }
}

5测试：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration({"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})
public class RedisTest {
    @Autowired
    private TestService testService;
    @Test
    public void redis(){
        String s=testService.getService();
        String s1=testService.getService();
        System.out.println(s+","+s1);
    }
}

运行结果：

com.smart.domain.TestService_getService
com.smart.domain.TestService_getService
Result success,Result success

因为缓存时间比较长，我这个例子不是第一次跑了，所以dao中的sql依据也没有运行