qt中信号和槽的总结

connect (sender,SIGNAL(signal),receiver,SLOT(slot));
1，一个信号可以被连接到多个槽。
connect(slider, SIGNAL(valueChanged(int)),
        spinBox, SLOT(setValue(int)));
connect(slider, SIGNAL(valueChanged(int)),
        this, SLOT(updateStatusBarIndicator(int)));
当这个信号被发射的时候，这些槽会一个一个的以 任意的顺序被调用。 When the signal is emitted, the slots are called one after the other, in an arbitrary order.
2，多个信号可以被连接到一个槽。
connect(lcd, SIGNAL(overflow()),
        this, SLOT(handleMathError()));
connect(calculator, SIGNAL(divisionByZero()),
        this, SLOT(handleMathError()));
只要其中的一个信号被发射，这个槽就会被调用。When either signal is emitted, the slot is called.
3，一个信号可以被连接到另外一个信号。
connect(lineEdit, SIGNAL(textChanged(const QString &)),
        this, SIGNAL(updateRecord(const QString &)));
当第一个信号被发射时，第二个信号也会被发射，除此之外，信号到信号的连接和信号到槽的连接是难以区分的。When the first signal is emitted, the second signal is emitted as well. Apart from that, signal–signal connections are indistinguishable from signal–slot connections.
4，连接可以被断开。
disconnect(lcd, SIGNAL(overflow()),
           this, SLOT(handleMathError()));
This is rarely needed, because Qt automatically removes all connections involving an object when that object is deleted.
When connecting a signal to a slot (or to another signal), they must both have the same parameter types in the same order:
connect(ftp, SIGNAL(rawCommandReply(int, const QString &)),
        this, SLOT(processReply(int, const QString &)));

Exceptionally, if a signal has more parameters than the slot it is connected to, the additional parameters are simply ignored:
connect(ftp, SIGNAL(rawCommandReply(int, const QString &)),
        this, SLOT(checkErrorCode(int)));

If the parameter types are incompatible, or if the signal or the slot doesn't exist, Qt will issue a warning at run-time. Similarly, Qt will give a warning if parameter names are included in the signal or slot signatures.