Mac os 文件复制

第一次做mac os应用捉襟见肘，之前都是在写iOS。如果还和刚开始自学iOS的时候写HelloWorld，感觉有点low。于是从模仿开始。下面开始着手写一个文件复制的小栗子。

就是这样一个例子

1. 首先创建项目，创建项目的时候不去勾选Use Storyboards这个选项，这时候就会创建一个不带storyboards的项目。这时候进入到MainMenu.xib中把window删掉。
2. 创建一个继承自NSWindowController的windowController并且带xib。这时候就可以去AppDelegate中去撸代码了。
3. 在AppDelegate中首先导入创建的windowController，并且声明一个变量。

#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#import "MainWindowController.h"
@interface AppDelegate : NSObject <NSApplicationDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, strong)MainWindowController *mainWindow;
@end

在.h中创建完之后，进入到.m文件中进行操作

- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
    // Insert code here to initialize your application
    self.mainWindow = [[MainWindowController alloc]initWithWindowNibName:@"MainWindowController"];
    [[self.mainWindow window]center];
    [self.mainWindow.window orderFront:nil];

}

1. 这是后可以运行xcode，你可以在创建的xib中拖一个控件，这是就可以看到窗口出现了。
2. 接下来就是自创的MainWindowController中进行文件操作，图片上的控件是拖到MainWindowController.xib上的。这是对这些控件绑定事件。

#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>

@interface MainWindowController : NSWindowController
{

    NSFileManager *fm; // NSFileManager
    NSMutableDictionary *dicPath; //可变字典
    dispatch_semaphore_t semaphore; // 信号量控制并发

}
@end

#import "MainWindowController.h"
#import "AFNTool.h"
@interface MainWindowController ()
@property (strong) IBOutlet NSTextField *userName;
@property (strong) IBOutlet NSTextField *passWord;
@property (strong) IBOutlet NSProgressIndicator *progress;

@end

@implementation MainWindowController

- (void)windowDidLoad {
    [super windowDidLoad];
    self.window.title = @"登录";
    dicPath = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:2];
    semaphore=dispatch_semaphore_create(1);
    self.progress.hidden = YES;
}

// 选取文件路径
- (IBAction)LoginButton:(NSButton *)sender {
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        @autoreleasepool {
            fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
            NSOpenPanel *oPanel = [NSOpenPanel openPanel];
            [oPanel setCanChooseDirectories:YES];
            [oPanel setCanChooseFiles:YES];

            if ([oPanel runModal] == NSOKButton) {
                NSString *str =[[[oPanel URLs] objectAtIndex:0] path];
                [dicPath setValue:str forKey:@"copyPath"];

                [self.userName setStringValue:str];

                NSLog(@"OK");
            }else{
                NSLog(@"Cancel");
            }
        }
    });

}

// 存放文件路径
- (IBAction)paseFile:(NSButton *)sender {

    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

        @autoreleasepool {
            NSOpenPanel *oPanel = [NSOpenPanel openPanel];
            [oPanel setCanChooseDirectories:YES];
            [oPanel setCanChooseFiles:NO];
            if ([oPanel runModal] == NSOKButton) {  //如果用户点OK
                NSString *str =[[[oPanel URLs] objectAtIndex:0] path];

                [dicPath setValue:str forKey:@"pastePath"];

                [self.passWord setStringValue:str];

                NSLog(@"OK");
            }else{
                NSLog(@"Cancel");

            }
        }
    });

}


// 复制文件路径
- (IBAction)copyButton:(NSButton *)sender {
    self.progress.hidden = NO;
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0),^{

        dispatch_semaphore_wait(semaphore,DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

            [self.progress startAnimation:nil];
        });
        [self copyFileToPath];

        dispatch_semaphore_signal(semaphore);
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

            [self.progress stopAnimation:nil];
            self.progress.hidden = YES;
        });
    });
}


-(void)copyFileToPath{

    NSString *str = [dicPath objectForKey:@"copyPath"];
    NSArray *arrFileName =[str componentsSeparatedByString:NSLocalizedString(@"/", nil)];
    NSString *pasteStr = [[[dicPath objectForKey:@"pastePath"] stringByAppendingString:@"/"] stringByAppendingString:[arrFileName lastObject]];

    BOOL isDir = NO;
    NSError* error=nil;
    BOOL existed = [fm fileExistsAtPath:pasteStr isDirectory:&isDir];
    if ( !(isDir == YES && existed == YES) )
    {
        [fm removeItemAtPath:pasteStr error:nil];
    }
    [fm copyItemAtPath:[dicPath objectForKey:@"copyPath"] toPath:pasteStr error:&error];
    if (error!=nil) {
        NSLog(@"%@", error);
        NSLog(@"%@", [error userInfo]);
    }
    //    [dicPath removeAllObjects];
}

@end

代码可以直接粘贴过去。这时候就可以做简单的文件复制了。缺点对压缩的文件不能操作。希望大神给予指点一二。