验证码工具

package com.itcase.cn.utils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

/**

• 验证码图片生成类
  */
  public class YzmUtil{

  /**

  • 获取图片对象

  • @param request request对象 用来获取session对象，将验证码存储到session中

  • @throws IOException
    */
    public static BufferedImage getBufferedImage(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {

    int width = 150;
    int height = 50;
    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

    Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
    g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
    g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
    g.setColor(new Color(102, 102, 102));
    g.drawRect(20, 30, width - 20, height - 30);
    g.setFont(new Font(“Times New Roman”, Font.PLAIN, 40));
    g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
    Random RANDOM = new Random();
    // // 画随机线
    for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
    int x = 5 + RANDOM.nextInt(width - 10);
    int y = 5 + RANDOM.nextInt(height - 10);
    int xl = RANDOM.nextInt(6) + 5;
    int yl = RANDOM.nextInt(12) + 5;
    g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
    }
    // // 从另一方向画随机线
    for (int i = 0; i < 70; i++) {
    int x = 5 + RANDOM.nextInt(width - 10);
    int y = 5 + RANDOM.nextInt(height - 10);
    int xl = RANDOM.nextInt(12) + 5;
    int yl = RANDOM.nextInt(6) + 5;
    g.drawLine(x, y, x - xl, y - yl);
    }
    // 生成随机数,并将随机数字转换为字母
    String code = “”;
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    int itmp = RANDOM.nextInt(26) + 65;
    char ctmp = (char) itmp;
    code += String.valueOf(ctmp);
    g.setColor(new Color(20 + RANDOM.nextInt(110), 20 + RANDOM.nextInt(110), 20 + RANDOM.nextInt(110)));
    g.drawString(String.valueOf(ctmp), 25 * i + 20, 40);
    }
    g.dispose();

    //接收随机生成的code
    request.getSession().setAttribute(“yzmCode”, code);
    return image;
    }

  /**

  • 给定范围获得随机颜色
  • @param fc
  • @param bc
  • @return
    */
    static Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
    Random random = new Random();
    if (fc > 255){
    fc = 255;
    }
    if (bc > 255){
    bc = 255;
    }
    int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
    int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
    int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
    return new Color(r, g, b);
    }

}