对CMMI两个功能单元的理解

SEPG and SQA are two functions in organization that go hand in hand and see that the process is defined and implemented in the organization.

 

SEPG, Software engineer process group:-

 

Delivery directors/ Managers, Project Managers/Leads, SQA Manager, service function representatives and technical specialists will be generally SEPG members.

 

The SEPG is responsible to:

Ø       Define quality objectives and measurements for process performance and obtain management approval.

Ø       Establish Baselines for objectives and measurements. Re-baseline as required.

Ø       Establish estimation/ Prediction models and recalibrate at appropriate time period.

Ø       Conduct process gap assessment against quality standards to identify process improvement opportunities

Ø       Define the process.

Ø       Manage and coordinate process improvement activities and approve process improvement feedback

Ø       Track process improvement activities and report status

Ø       Evaluate and implement new technologies (processes, methods, tools and techniques) related to software engineering processes and functional processes

Ø       Establish and maintain the knowledge base

Ø       Undertake process improvements to resolve inter-group collaboration issues

Ø       Identify process and process improvement training needs and support training courses development

Ø       Establish and maintain quality records for process improvement activities

 

SQA, software Quality Assurance:

SQA is responsible for"

 

Ø       Facilitate the functions on process.

Ø       Prepare Audit plan (SQA manager)

Ø       Conduct Process and internal audits.

Ø       Review work products (project plan, Test plan, WBS, etc)

Ø       Report the non-compliances and ensure the closure, with Corrective actions. (Responsibility of identifying the root cause, corrective action lies with function; SQA shall only be a facilitator).

Ø       Perform metric analysis, and report the findings. (Responsibility of identifying the root cause, corrective action for deviations of not meeting the objectives lies with function, SQA shall only be a facilitator).