Problem Q
Time Limit : 2000/1000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 32768/32768K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 75 Accepted Submission(s) : 30
Problem Description
Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …<br>The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?<br><center><img src=../../../data/images/C154-1003-1.jpg> </center><br>
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.<br>Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2<sup>31</sup>).
Sample Input
1 5 10 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
题目要求:teddy想要收集骨头,但是背包的体积有限,每个骨头都有体积和价值,要求取得最大的价值。
解题思路:简单的01背包问题,只需按照模板上来写即可。
解题代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int t,n,v,w[1001],c[1001];
int max(int a,int b)
{
return a>b?a:b;
}
int dp()
{
int f[1001],i,j;
for(i=0;i<=v;i++)
f[i]=0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=v;j>=c[i];j--)
{ f[j]=max(f[j],f[j-c[i]]+w[i]);}
return f[v];
}
int main()
{
cin>>t;int i;
while(t--)
{
cin>>n>>v;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)cin>>w[i];
for(i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>c[i];
cout<<dp()<<endl;
}
}