Centos7部署zabbix4.2分离DB

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环境

System name	IP	Edition
Centos7	192.168.200.34	zabbix4.2
Centos7	192.168.200.35	MySQL 5.7.28

 

一、添加源

1、添加zabbix and mysql源
 
在200.34上执行

[root@zabbix-web yum.repos.d]# rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-web yum.repos.d]# rpm -Uvh http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

2、添加mysql源
 
在200.35上执行

[root@zabbix-db yum.repos.d]# rpm -Uvh http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

 

二、安装zabbix

在200.34上执行

[root@zabbix-web ~]# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-get zabbix-proxy-mysql

 

三、安装配置mysql

在200.35上执行
 
1、安装

[root@zabbix-db ~]# yum -y install mysql-community-server
[root@zabbix-db ~]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@zabbix-db ~]# systemctl enable mysqld
[root@zabbix-db ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule="rule family=ipv4 \
> source address=192.168.200.34 port port=3306 protocol=tcp accept"
[root@zabbix-db ~]# firewall-cmd –reload

2、配置数据库
 
2.1、Init DB
 
PS：Mysql5.7默认安装之后root是有密码的，在/var/log/mysqld.log

[root@zabbix-db ~]# grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

[root@zabbix-db ~]# mysql_secure_installation

2.2、Create zabbix DB and zabbix user

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;   #创建zabbix数据库utf8格式
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'192.168.200.34' identified by 'user_pwd';   #创建zaabbix用户并授予权限
mysql> flush privileges;

2.3、测试zabbix用户登录DB
 
在200.34上安装mysql client

[root@zabbix-web ~]# yum -y install mysql
[root@zabbix-web ~]# mysql -h192.168.200.35 -uzabbix -p

3、导入zabbix DB信息
 
在200.34上查找create.sql.gz

[root@zabbix-web ~]# rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql |grep create.sql.gz

在200.34导入zabbix DB

[root@zabbix-web ~]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.2.8/ 
[root@zabbix-web zabbix-server-mysql-4.2.8]# zcat create.sql.gz |mysql zabbix -h192.168.200.35 -uzabbix -p

 
在200.34上登录mysql查看数据

四、配置zabbix

在200.34上执行
 
1、修改优化zabbix配置

[root@zabbix-web ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=DB_IP
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=pssword
DBPort=3306
ListenIP=127.0.0.1
StartPollers=100
StartPollersUnreachable=10
StartTrappers=10
StartPingers=10
StartDiscoverers=10
StartVMwareCollectors=3
CacheSize=512M
StartDBSyncers=6
HistoryCacheSize=512M
HistoryIndexCacheSize=512M
TrendCacheSize=512M
ValueCacheSize=1288M

2、修改时区

[root@zabbix-web ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

3、启动zabbix

[root@zabbix-web ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@zabbix-web ~]# systemctl enable httpd
[root@zabbix-web ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server
[root@zabbix-web ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server
[root@zabbix-web ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=80/tcp
[root@zabbix-web ~]# firewall-cmd –reload
[root@zabbix-web ~]# netstat -nltup |egrep '80|10051'

五、配置WEB

URL: http://192.168.200.34/zabbix
 
1、配置web

2、200.34安装zabbix agent

[root@zabbix-web ~]# yum -y install zabbix-agent
[root@zabbix-web ~]# systemctl start zabbix-agent
[root@zabbix-web ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-agent

Complete!