LeetCode *** 98. Validate Binary Search Tree

题目:

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST).

Assume a BST is defined as follows:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node's key.
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.

confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.


分析:

代码:
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool flag=true;
    int pre=0;
    bool isValidBST(TreeNode* root) {
        if(!root)return true;
        
        return (isValidBST(root->left)&&check(root->val)&&isValidBST(root->right));
    }
    
    bool check(int val){
        if(flag){
            pre=val;
            flag=false;
            return true;
        }
        if(pre>=val)return false;
        pre=val;
        return true;
    }
    
};

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