nginx反向代理配置总结

1. nginx部署静态网站

server
{
    listen 80;    
    #禁止访问的文件或目录
    location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.htaccess|\.git|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md)
    {
        return 404;
    }    
      location / {
        index beijing.html;
      }
      location /shenzhen {
        alias /www/wwwroot/lowcarbon.pins.cn/shenzhen;
        index shenzhen.html;
      }
      location /beijing {
        alias /www/wwwroot/lowcarbon.pins.cn/beijing;
        index beijing.html;
      }

说明：
2. nginx可以没有默认请求设置
3. 可以通过加不同的请求头实现路由

2. nginx反向代理

server
{
    listen 80;
	listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name eztest.city.com;
    index index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html;
    root /www/wwwroot/eztest.city.com;
    
    #SSL-START SSL相关配置，请勿删除或修改下一行带注释的404规则
    #error_page 404/404.html;
    add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
    error_page 497  https://$host$request_uri;
    #PHP-INFO-START  PHP引用配置，可以注释或修改
    include enable-php-00.conf;
    #PHP-INFO-END
    
    #REWRITE-START URL重写规则引用,修改后将导致面板设置的伪静态规则失效
    include /www/server/panel/vhost/rewrite/eztest.city.com;
    #REWRITE-END
    
    #禁止访问的文件或目录
    location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.htaccess|\.git|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md)
    {
        return 404;
    }
    
    #一键申请SSL证书验证目录相关设置
    location ~ \.well-known{
        allow all;
    }
    
    # ez-admin
    location /admin/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.10.217:7813/;
    }
    location /toolbox/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.10.217:7802/;
    }
    # entrance
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.10.217:7809/;
    }
    location  /manager/ {
        proxy_pass  http://192.168.10.217:7808/;
    }
    location /report/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.10.217:7815/;
    }
    
    location /scene/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.10.217:7806/;
    }
    
    access_log  /www/wwwlogs/eztest.city.com.log access_json;
    error_log  /www/wwwlogs/eztest.city.com.error.log;
}

3. nginx域名跳转

pin.city.com 访问 www.pin.cn

    location / {
        rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://www.pin.cn/$1 permanent;
    }

3. 优雅关闭nginx

kill -QUIT pid

4. 检查nginx配置文件正确性

nginx -c nginx.conf -t 
# 重新载入配置
nginx -s reload