反射实现工厂模式

package com.factory;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Properties;

public class TestDemo {
	public static Properties getpro() throws Exception {
		Properties p=new Properties();
		File f=new File("animal.properties");
		if(f.exists()) {
			p.load(new FileInputStream(f));
		}else {
			p.setProperty("cat", "com.factory.Cat");
			p.setProperty("dog", "com.factory.Dog");
			p.store(new FileOutputStream(f),"文件说明");
		}
		return p;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Properties p = TestDemo.getpro();
		String pp = p.getProperty("cat");
		Class c = Class.forName(pp);
		//向上转型
		Animal al = (Animal)c.newInstance();
		Method m1=c.getMethod("shout", null);
		m1.invoke(al, null);
	}
}