import java.awt.*; //导入类
import java.awt.image.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.imageio.*;
//定义类
public class VerifyCode {
static Random r = new Random();//随机产生一个数字
static String ssource = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + "0123456789";//各种字母和数字的组合
static char[] src = ssource.toCharArray();//字符串转化成字符数组
//产生随机字符串
private static String randString (int length){
char[] buf = new char[length];//定义一个字符数组
int rnd;//初始化一个记录位置
for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
rnd = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % src.length;//得到随机值
buf[i] = src[rnd];//得到值赋值给定义数组
}
return new String(buf);
}
//调用该方法,产生随机字符串,
//参数i: 为字符串的长度
public String runVerifyCode(int i){
String VerifyCode = randString(i);
return VerifyCode;
}
//给定范围获得随机颜色
public Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc)
{
Random random = new Random();
if(fc>255) fc=255;
if(bc>255) bc=255;
int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
return new Color(r,g,b);
}
//调用该方法将得到的验证码生成图象
//sCode:传递验证码 w:图象宽度 h:图象高度
public BufferedImage CreateImage(String sCode)
{
try{
//字符的字体
Font CodeFont = new Font("Arial Black",Font.PLAIN,16);
int iLength = sCode.length(); //得到验证码长度
int width=22*iLength, height=20; //图象宽度与高度
int CharWidth = (int)(width-24)/iLength; //字符距左边宽度
int CharHeight = 16; //字符距上边高度
// 在内存中创建图象
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 获取图形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
//生成随机类
Random random = new Random();
// 设定背景色
g.setColor(getRandColor(200,240));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
//设定字体
g.setFont(CodeFont);
//画随机颜色的边框
g.setColor(getRandColor(10,50));
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
// 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到
g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
for (int i=0;i<155;i++)
{
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);
}
for (int i=0;i<iLength;i++)
{
String rand = sCode.substring(i,i+1);
// 将认证码显示到图象中
g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(60),20+random.nextInt(120),20+random.nextInt(180)));
g.drawString(rand,CharWidth*i+14,CharHeight);
}
// 图象生效
g.dispose();
return image;
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
//测试
public static void main(String[] args){
VerifyCode vc = new VerifyCode();
String s1 = vc.runVerifyCode(4);
System.out.println(s1);
//Image im = vc.CreateImage(s1);
//Graphics g = im.getGraphics();
//g.drawImage(im,20,20,this);
//g.drawString(s1,20,20);
}
}
随机生成代码——已测试
最新推荐文章于 2023-06-15 09:47:51 发布