//C++ 函数返回字符串
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
//错误
const char* getStr1()
{
string s = "1";
return s.c_str();
}
//正确
string getStr2()
{
string s = "1";
return s;
}
//正确
const void getStr3(string &s)
{
s = "1";
}
//正确
const void getStr4(char** s)
{
strcpy(*s ,"1");
}
int main()
{
const char* s1 = getStr1();
cout<<s1<<endl;
string s2 = getStr2();
cout<<s2<<endl;
string s3;
getStr3(s3);
cout<<s3<<endl;
char* s4 = new char[10];
getStr4(&s4);
cout<<s4<<endl;
return 0;
}
结果:
.h文件
extern "C" _declspec(dllexport) int _stdcall GetFileID(char** ptrStr,unsigned char* data,int dataLen);
.cpp文件
extern "C" _declspec(dllexport) int _stdcall GetFileID(char** ptrStr,unsigned char* data,int dataLen)
{
int MAX_LEN_Data= 0;
FileReq f;
string str = "";
if(CFileRequest::read(&f,data,dataLen)==0)
{
MAX_LEN_Data = f.bufLen;
str = f.fileID;
strcpy(*ptrStr,(char*)str.c_str());
CFileRequest::clear(f);
}
return MAX_LEN_Data;
}
C# .cs文件
[DllImport("CSocketBLL.dll")]
public extern static int GetFileID(ref StringBuilder ptrStr, byte[] data, int dataLen);
ref StringBuilder与char**相对应
注:在调用strcpy(*ptrStr,(char*)str.c_str()); 之前,最好调用C#的代码,为*ptrStr重新开辟空间