函数toUpperCase、toUpperCase实现原理

函数toUpperCase 、toUpperCase实现原理

// 函数调用过程
String.toUpperCase -> Character.toUpperCaseEx ->CharacterData.of().toUpperCaseEx

    static final CharacterData of(int ch) {
        if (ch >>> 8 == 0) {     // fast-path
            return CharacterDataLatin1.instance;
        } else {
            switch(ch >>> 16) {  //plane 00-16
            case(0):
                return CharacterData00.instance;
            case(1):
                return CharacterData01.instance;
            case(2):
                return CharacterData02.instance;
            case(14):
                return CharacterData0E.instance;
            case(15):   // Private Use
            case(16):   // Private Use
                return CharacterDataPrivateUse.instance;
            default:
                return CharacterDataUndefined.instance;
            }
        }
    }

	// CharacterDataLatin1.toUpperCase()

    int toUpperCase(int ch) {
        int mapChar = ch;
        int val = getProperties(ch);

        if ((val & 0x00010000) != 0) {
            if ((val & 0x07FC0000) != 0x07FC0000) {
                int offset = val  << 5 >> (5+18);
                mapChar =  ch - offset; //偏移大小写字符的位置获取想要字符
            } else if (ch == 0x00B5) {
                mapChar = 0x039C;
            }
        }
        return mapChar;
    }