【URL(openStream()】【基于UDP的网络通信】

基于UDP的网络通信

package com.day1_2015_8_3;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class MySendTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            DatagramSocket send = new DatagramSocket();
            // DatagramSocket此类表示用来发送和接收数据报包的套接字。
            DatagramSocket receive = new DatagramSocket(8088);
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            byte[] ReceiveArray = new byte[1024];
            while (true) {
                Calendar rightNow =Calendar.getInstance();
                SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日  HH:mm:ss");
                String time = format.format(rightNow.getTime());

                System.out.print(time+"\n小明说:");                
                String s = scanner.next();
                byte[] array = s.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(array, array.length, InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8080);
    // DatagramPacket此类表示数据报包。
    // public DatagramPacket(byte[] buf,int length,InetAddress
    // address,int port)构造数据报包，
    // 用来将长度为 length 的包发送到指定主机上的指定端口号。length 参数必须小于等于 buf.length。
                send.send(dp);

                DatagramPacket packetRecive = new DatagramPacket(ReceiveArray, 1024, InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8080);
                receive.receive(packetRecive);
                byte[] data = packetRecive.getData();
                System.out.println(time +"\n小红说:" + new String(data, 0, packetRecive.getLength()));

            }

        } catch (SocketException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}
//******************************/
package com.day1_2015_8_3;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class MyReceiveTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {

            DatagramSocket receive = new DatagramSocket(8080);
            DatagramSocket send = new DatagramSocket();
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            byte[] array = new byte[1024];
            while (true) {
                Calendar rightNow =Calendar.getInstance();
                SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日  HH:mm:ss");
                String time = format.format(rightNow.getTime());
                DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(array, 1024,InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8088);
                receive.receive(dp);
                byte[] data = dp.getData();
                System.out.println(time+"\n小明说:"+ new String(data, 0, dp.getLength()));
                System.out.print(time+"\n小红说:");
                String s = scanner.next();
                byte[] sendByte = s.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket ps = new DatagramPacket
                        (sendByte, sendByte.length, InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8088);
                send.send(ps);
            }

        } catch (SocketException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}

URL(openStream()网址)

//*****************URL(openStream())*********************/
package com.day1_2015_8_3;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class TestURL {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
    try {
        URL url = new URL("http://www.baidu.com");
        InputStream is = url.openStream();
        BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        String line = br.readLine();
        while(line!=null){
            System.out.println(line);
            line = br.readLine();
        }
        br.close();
        is.close();
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
}
//***************URL（openStream()图片）*********************/
package com.day1_2015_8_3;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class TestURL2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
    try {
        URL url = new URL("http://pic17.nipic.com/20111026/2487606_163354654187_2.jpg");
        File file = new File("d:\\11.jpg");
        if(!file.exists()){//file.exists()判断文件是否存在
            file.createNewFile();//不存在创建一个新的文件
        }
        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
        InputStream is = url.openStream();
        byte[] array = new byte[1024];
        int i = is.read(array);
        while(i!=-1){
            os.write(array,0,i);
            i=is.read(array);
        }
        os.flush();
        os.close();
        is.close();
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
}