Handler和Message(一)

1. Activity代码

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class HandlerActivity extends Activity {

	private Button button = null;
	private ImageView imageView = null;
	private String image_path = "http://11.203.18.14:8080/image/001.png";
	private ProgressDialog dialog = null;
	private static final int IS_FINISH = 1;
	private Handler handler = new Handler(){
		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			byte[] data = (byte[])msg.obj;
			Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
			imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
			if(msg.what == IS_FINISH){
				dialog.dismiss();
			}
		}
	};
	
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
		imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
		dialog = new ProgressDialog(HandlerActivity.this);
		dialog.setTitle("提示");
		dialog.setMessage("正在下载,请稍后......");
		dialog.setCancelable(false);
		button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				new Thread(new MyThread()).start();
			}
		});
	}

	
	
	//重新定义一个线程
	public class MyThread implements Runnable{

		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
			HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(image_path);
			HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
//			InputStream inputStream = null;
			try{
				httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
				if(httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){
					byte[] data = EntityUtils.toByteArray(httpResponse.getEntity());
					
					Message message = Message.obtain();
					message.obj = data;
					message.what = IS_FINISH;
					handler.sendMessage(message);
				}
			}catch(Exception e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.handler, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

2. main.xml文件

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".HandlerActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="Button" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
         />

</RelativeLayout>

3. 注册文件添加网络连接

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>