本文主要讲述的是如何用dockerfile构建lnmp环境的镜像,前提默认你已安装好docker
一、新建Dockerfile文件
FROM ubuntu:16.04
MAINTAINER turtle "turtle@anasit.com"
RUN \
apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 0xcbcb082a1bb943db && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y mariadb-server mariadb-common && \
apt-get install -y php && \
apt-get install -y nginx && \
apt-get install -y vim
# 配置nginx
Copy ./default /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
# 添加启动脚本
ADD ./start.sh /start.sh
RUN chmod 755 /start.sh
CMD /start.sh && tail -f
# Expose ports.
EXPOSE 3306
EXPOSE 80
start.sh文件
## start nginx
service nginx start
## start mysql
service mysql start
## start php7.0-fpm
service php7.0-fpm start
default文件
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls
# http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration
#
# Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls
# http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration
#
# Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean
# file but keep this around for reference. Or just disable in sites-enabled.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
# With php7.0-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# With php7.0-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
二、build Dockerfile文件
docker build -t turtlell/lnmp:1.0 .
三、运行镜像
docker run -id -p 80:80 -v /var/www/html:/var/www/html turtlell/lnmp
四、访问localhost
访问localhost,运行成功,则说明搭建成功
详情请访问github