无锁并发框架-Disruptor的使用(二)

文章目录

 

1、生产消费模型的应用

1.1、引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>com.lmax</groupId>
	<artifactId>disruptor</artifactId>
	<version>3.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
	<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
	<version>1.18.8</version>
	<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
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1.2、定义Event

package com.zhz.disruptor.event;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @author :zhz
 * @date :Created in 2020/12/30
 * @version: V1.0
 * @slogan: 天下风云出我辈,一入代码岁月催
 * @description: 定义事件event 通过Disruptor 进行交换的数据类型。
 **/
@Data
public class LongEvent {
    private Long value;
}

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1.3、定义EventFactory

package com.zhz.disruptor.event;

import com.lmax.disruptor.EventFactory;

/**
 * @author :zhz
 * @date :Created in 2020/12/30
 * @version: V1.0
 * @slogan: 天下风云出我辈,一入代码岁月催
 * @description: 定义事件工厂
 **/
public class LongEventFactory implements EventFactory<LongEvent> {
    @Override
    public LongEvent newInstance() {
        return new LongEvent();
    }
}

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1.4、定义事件消费者

package com.zhz.disruptor;

import com.lmax.disruptor.EventHandler;
import com.zhz.disruptor.event.LongEvent;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * @author :zhz
 * @date :Created in 2020/12/30
 * @version: V1.0
 * @slogan: 天下风云出我辈,一入代码岁月催
 * @description: 事件消费者
 **/
@Slf4j
public class LongEventHandler implements EventHandler<LongEvent> {

    private long serial = 0;

    public LongEventHandler(long serial){
        this.serial = serial;
    }
    @Override
    public void onEvent(LongEvent event, long sequence, boolean endOfBatch) throws Exception {
        log.info("消费者-{}:{}",this.serial,event.getValue());
    }
}

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1.5、定义生产者

package com.zhz.disruptor;

import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer;
import com.zhz.disruptor.event.LongEvent;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

/**
 * @author :zhz
 * @date :Created in 2020/12/30
 * @version: V1.0
 * @slogan: 天下风云出我辈,一入代码岁月催
 * @description: 事件生产者
 **/
@Slf4j
public class LongEventProducer {
    public final RingBuffer<LongEvent> ringBuffer;

    public LongEventProducer(RingBuffer<LongEvent> ringBuffer) {
        this.ringBuffer = ringBuffer;
    }

    public void onData(ByteBuffer byteBuffer) {
        // 1.ringBuffer 事件队列 下一个槽
        long sequence = ringBuffer.next();
        Long data = null;
        try {
            //2.取出空的事件队列
            LongEvent event = ringBuffer.get(sequence);
            //3.获取事件队列传递的数据
            data = byteBuffer.getLong(0);
            event.setValue(data);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(10);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } finally {
            log.info("生产者准备发送数据");
            //4.发布事件,
            //注意,最后的 ringBuffer.publish 方法必须包含在 finally 中以确保必须得到调用;
            // 如果某个请求的 sequence 未被提交,将会堵塞后续的发布操作或者其它的 producer。
            ringBuffer.publish(sequence);
        }
    }
}

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1.6、定义Main入口

package com.zhz.disruptor;

import com.lmax.disruptor.EventFactory;
import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer;
import com.lmax.disruptor.YieldingWaitStrategy;
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.Disruptor;
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.ProducerType;
import com.zhz.disruptor.event.LongEvent;
import com.zhz.disruptor.event.LongEventFactory;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

/**
 * @author :zhz
 * @date :Created in 2020/12/30
 * @version: V1.0
 * @slogan: 天下风云出我辈,一入代码岁月催
 * @description:
 **/
public class DisruptorMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 1.创建一个可缓存的线程 提供线程来出发Consumer 的事件处理
        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
        // 2.创建工厂
        EventFactory eventFactory = new LongEventFactory();
        // 3.创建ringBuffer 大小,ringBufferSize大小一定要是2的N次方
        int ringBufferSize = 1024;
        // 4.创建Disruptor
        Disruptor<LongEvent> disruptor = new Disruptor<LongEvent>(eventFactory, ringBufferSize, executor, ProducerType.SINGLE, new YieldingWaitStrategy());
        // 5.连接消费端方法
        disruptor.handleEventsWith(new LongEventHandler(1),new LongEventHandler(2));
        // 6.启动
        disruptor.start();
        // 7.创建RingBuffer容器
        RingBuffer<LongEvent> ringBuffer = disruptor.getRingBuffer();
        // 8.创建生产者
        LongEventProducer producer = new LongEventProducer(ringBuffer);
        // 9.指定缓冲区大小
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);
        for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
            byteBuffer.putLong(0,i);
            producer.onData(byteBuffer);
        }
        //10.关闭disruptor和executor
        disruptor.shutdown();
        executor.shutdown();
    }
}

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