springmvc拦截器

在使用框架的时候大多时候我们是不需要自己定义拦截器的，但是有时候我们需要进行权限的控制，那么就需要自己去写拦截器

1.拦截器类

package com.qbd.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

public class Intercepter implements HandlerInterceptor {

    /*
     * 负责清理工作
     * */
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0,
            HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
            throws Exception {
        
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }
/*、
 * 处理后
 * */
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1,
            Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("处理后——————————————");
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    /*
     * 处理前
     * */
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1,
            Object arg2) throws Exception {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("处理前——————————————");
        return true;/*返回true继续向下执行，返回false则不向下执行*/
    }

}

2.mvc.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
        <!-- <bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
                <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
                <property name="prefix" value="/"/>
                <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
        </bean>
        
        
         <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
            <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
            <property name="maxUploadSize" value="104857600000"/>
            <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"/>
        </bean> -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.qbd.controller"></context:component-scan>
        <!-- 拦截器的配置 -->
        <mvc:interceptors>
            <mvc:interceptor>
            <!-- /**代表此跟目录以及子目录下的所有 -->
                <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
                <bean class="com.qbd.controller.Intercepter"></bean>
            </mvc:interceptor>
        </mvc:interceptors>
</beans>

3.测试程序

package com.qbd.controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

 
@Controller
public class HController {
    
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String  name() {
        System.out.println("****");
        return "index.jsp";
    }
}

4.控制台的输出结果为

处理前——————————————

**************

处理后——————————————