android 申请、检查权限

首先检查所需要申请的权限是否已经拥有。

private final int WRITE_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE = 110;

private boolean checkRequestPermissions() {

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
        List<String> permissions = new ArrayList<>();
        if (PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED != ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA)) {
            permissions.add(Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
        }
        if (PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED != ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)) {
            permissions.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
        }
        if (permissions.size() != 0) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
                    (String[]) permissions.toArray(new String[0]),
                    WRITE_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE);
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

重后重写onRequestPermissionsResult方法，在获取相应的权限后，进行对应的操作
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
                                       @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
    if (requestCode == WRITE_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE) {
        if (grantResults.length == 1 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            //获取到权限后执行的方法

        }
    }
}
最后在onCreate的方法中调用checkRequestPermission()方法，效果如图