解释器模式

解释器模式一般用于不同语言的转换，在工作中使用较少。本例中以简单的java转sql示例演示。

package interpreter;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Context {
	
	private String tableName;
	
	Map<String,String> params=new HashMap<>();

	public void addParam(String key,String value) {
		params.put(key, value);
	}
	
	public String getTableName() {
		return tableName;
	}

	public void setTableName(String tableName) {
		this.tableName = tableName;
	}

	public Map<String, String> getParams() {
		return params;
	}

	public void setParams(Map<String, String> params) {
		this.params = params;
	}
	
}

package interpreter;

public interface Interpreter {
	void interpret(Context context);
}

package interpreter;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

public class QueryInterpreter implements Interpreter{

	@Override
	public void interpret(Context context) {
		String tableName=context.getTableName();
		Map<String,String> params=context.getParams();
		StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
		sb.append("select * from ");
		sb.append(tableName);
		sb.append(" where ");
		for(Entry<String,String> e:params.entrySet()) {
			String key=e.getKey();
			String value=e.getValue();
			sb.append(key);
			sb.append(" = ");
			sb.append(value);
			sb.append(" and ");
		}
		String result=sb.replace(sb.lastIndexOf(" and "), sb.length(), ";").toString();
		System.out.println(result);
	}

}

package interpreter;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

public class DelelteInterpreter implements Interpreter{

	@Override
	public void interpret(Context context) {
		String tableName=context.getTableName();
		Map<String,String> params=context.getParams();
		StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
		sb.append("delete from ");
		sb.append(tableName);
		sb.append(" where ");
		for(Entry<String,String> e:params.entrySet()) {
			String key=e.getKey();
			String value=e.getValue();
			sb.append(key);
			sb.append(" = ");
			sb.append(value);
			sb.append(" and ");
		}
		String result=sb.replace(sb.lastIndexOf(" and "), sb.length(), ";").toString();
		System.out.println(result);
	}
}

package interpreter;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Context context=new Context();
		context.setTableName("user");
		context.addParam("username", "呐撸多");
		context.addParam("user_id", "naruto");
		
		Interpreter queryInterpreter=new QueryInterpreter();
		queryInterpreter.interpret(context);
		
		DelelteInterpreter delelteInterpreter=new DelelteInterpreter();
		delelteInterpreter.interpret(context);
	}
}

打印结果：
select * from user where user_id = naruto and username = 呐撸多;
delete from user where user_id = naruto and username = 呐撸多;