动态代理

动态代理相比静态代理（23种涉及模式之一）优势在于：动态生产代理类，减少编译期静态代理类的数量
1.jdk动态代理：
被代理的对象必须是接口

package jdkProxy;

public interface People {
	void speak();
	void eat();
}

package jdkProxy;

public class Chinese implements People{

	@Override
	public void speak() {
		System.out.println("说中文");
	}

	@Override
	public void eat() {
		System.out.println("吃中餐");
		
	}
}

package jdkProxy;

public class English implements People{

	@Override
	public void speak() {
		System.out.println("说英文");
		
	}

	@Override
	public void eat() {
		System.out.println("吃西餐");
		
	}

}

package jdkProxy;

public interface TrafficMachine {
	void run();
}

package jdkProxy;

public class Car implements TrafficMachine{

	@Override
	public void run() {
		System.out.println("在地上跑");
	}

}

package jdkProxy;

public class Plane implements TrafficMachine{

	@Override
	public void run() {
		System.out.println("在天上飞");
		
	}

}

package jdkProxy;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class DynamicProxyInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler{

	private Object o;
	
	public Object getO() {
		return o;
	}

	public void setO(Object o) {
		this.o = o;
	}

	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
		Object invoke=method.invoke(o, args);
		System.out.println("代理附加内容");
		return invoke;
	}
	
}


package jdkProxy;

import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

public class dynamicProxyTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		DynamicProxyInvocationHandler dynamicProxyInvocationHandler=new DynamicProxyInvocationHandler();
		
		People chinese=new Chinese();
		dynamicProxyInvocationHandler.setO(chinese);
		People chineseProxy = (People) Proxy.newProxyInstance(chinese.getClass().getClassLoader(),
				chinese.getClass().getInterfaces(), dynamicProxyInvocationHandler);
		chineseProxy.speak();
		chineseProxy.eat();
        
        People english=new English();
        dynamicProxyInvocationHandler.setO(english);
        People englishProxy=(People)Proxy.newProxyInstance(english.getClass().getClassLoader(),
        		english.getClass().getInterfaces(), dynamicProxyInvocationHandler);
        englishProxy.speak();
        englishProxy.eat();
        
        TrafficMachine car=new Car();
        dynamicProxyInvocationHandler.setO(car);
        TrafficMachine carProxy=(TrafficMachine)Proxy.newProxyInstance(car.getClass().getClassLoader(),
        		car.getClass().getInterfaces(), dynamicProxyInvocationHandler);
        carProxy.run();
        
        TrafficMachine plane=new Plane();
        dynamicProxyInvocationHandler.setO(plane);
        TrafficMachine planeProxy=(TrafficMachine)Proxy.newProxyInstance(plane.getClass().getClassLoader(),
        		plane.getClass().getInterfaces(), dynamicProxyInvocationHandler);
        planeProxy.run();
        
	}
}

打印结果：
说中文
代理附加内容
吃中餐
代理附加内容
说英文
代理附加内容
吃西餐
代理附加内容
在地上跑
代理附加内容
在天上飞
代理附加内容

2.cglib动态代理：
被代理的对象可以为接口和不被final修饰的类

package cglibProxy;

public class Chinese {
	public void speak() {
		System.out.println("说中文");
	}
	
	public void eat() {
		System.out.println("吃中餐");
	}
}

package cglibProxy;

public class English {
	public void speak() {
		System.out.println("说英文");
	}
	
	public void eat() {
		System.out.println("吃西餐");
	}
}

package cglibProxy;

public class Car {
	public void run() {
		System.out.println("cglib在地上跑");
	}
}

package cglibProxy;

public class Plane {
	public void fly() {
		System.out.println("cglib在天上飞");
	}
}


package cglibProxy;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;

public class CglibProxy implements MethodInterceptor{

	@Override
	public Object intercept(Object arg0, Method arg1, Object[] arg2, MethodProxy arg3) throws Throwable {
		Object intercept = arg3.invokeSuper(arg0, arg2);
		System.out.println("代理附加");
		return intercept; 
	}
	
}

package cglibProxy;

import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;

public class CglibProxyTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		CglibProxy cglibProxy=new CglibProxy();
		
		Enhancer chineseEnhancer=new Enhancer();
		chineseEnhancer.setSuperclass(Chinese.class);
		chineseEnhancer.setCallback(cglibProxy);
		Chinese chinese= (Chinese)chineseEnhancer.create();
		chinese.speak();
		chinese.eat();
		
		Enhancer englishEnhancer=new Enhancer();
		englishEnhancer.setSuperclass(English.class);
		englishEnhancer.setCallback(cglibProxy);
		English english= (English)englishEnhancer.create();
		english.speak();
		english.eat();
		
		Enhancer carEnhancer=new Enhancer();
		carEnhancer.setSuperclass(Car.class);
		carEnhancer.setCallback(cglibProxy);
		Car car=(Car)carEnhancer.create();
		car.run();
		
		Enhancer palneEnhancer=new Enhancer();
		palneEnhancer.setSuperclass(Plane.class);
		palneEnhancer.setCallback(cglibProxy);
		Plane plane=(Plane)palneEnhancer.create();
		plane.fly();
	}
}

打印结果：
说中文
代理附加
吃中餐
代理附加
说英文
代理附加
吃西餐
代理附加
cglib在地上跑
代理附加
cglib在天上飞
代理附加