Android--创建快捷方式

manifest 中添加权限：

"com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS"/>

"com.android.launcher.permission.INSTALL_SHORTCUT"/>

在点击快捷方式对应的那个activity添加属性：

　

"android.intent.action.MAIN" />     "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />     "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT" >

主要代码如下：

import android.content.ContentResolver;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.os.Bundle;

public class AddShortCutActivity extends Activity {

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

boolean flag =IfaddShortCut(); //如果已经创建，则不需要在创建

if (flag== false ){

addShortCut();

}

}

public void addShortCut(){

Intent shortcut = new Intent( "com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT" );

// 设置属性

shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, getResources().getString(R.string.app_name));

ShortcutIconResource iconRes = Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(AddShortCutActivity. this , R.drawable.icon);

shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON,iconRes);

// 是否允许重复创建

shortcut.putExtra( "duplicate" , false );

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);

intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED);

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY);

intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);

intent.setClass(AddShortCutActivity. this , AddShortCutActivity. class );

// 设置启动程序

System.out.println( "createIcon" );

shortcut.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, intent);

AddShortCutActivity. this .sendBroadcast(shortcut);

}

public boolean IfaddShortCut(){

boolean isInstallShortcut = false ;

final ContentResolver cr = AddShortCutActivity. this .getContentResolver();

//本人的2.2系统是”com.android.launcher2.settings”,网上见其他的为"com.android.launcher.settings"

final String AUTHORITY = "com.android.launcher2.settings" ;

final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse( "content://" +

AUTHORITY + "/favorites?notify=true" );

Cursor c = cr.query(CONTENT_URI,

new String[] { "title" , "iconResource" },

"title=?" ,

new String[] {getString(R.string.app_name ) }, null ); //XXX表示应用名称。

if (c!= null && c.getCount()> 0 ){

isInstallShortcut = true ;

System.out.println( "已创建" );

}

return isInstallShortcut ;

}

}