AppManager管理Activity

          在开发app时候，要考虑很多因素。内存是一个大问题。有一个管理activity的工具类，能给每次开发减去大量麻烦。

public class AppManager {
	
	private static Stack<Activity> activityStack;
	private static AppManager instance;
	
	private AppManager(){}
	/**
	 * 单一实例
	 */
	public static AppManager getAppManager(){
		if(instance==null){
			instance=new AppManager();
		}
		return instance;
	}
	/**
	 * 添加Activity到堆栈
	 */
	public void addActivity(Activity activity){
		if(activityStack==null){
			activityStack=new Stack<Activity>();
		}
		activityStack.add(activity);
	}
	/**
	 * 获取当前Activity（堆栈中最后一个压入的）
	 */
	public Activity currentActivity(){
		Activity activity=activityStack.lastElement();
		return activity;
	}
	/**
	 * 结束当前Activity（堆栈中最后一个压入的）
	 */
	public void finishActivity(){
		Activity activity=activityStack.lastElement();
		finishActivity(activity);
	}
	/**
	 * 结束指定的Activity
	 */
	public void finishActivity(Activity activity){
		if(activity!=null){
			activityStack.remove(activity);
			activity.finish();
			activity=null;
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 结束指定类名的Activity
	 */
	public void finishActivity(Class<?> cls){
		for (Activity activity : activityStack) {
			if(activity.getClass().equals(cls) ){
				finishActivity(activity);
			}
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 结束所有Activity
	 */
	public void finishAllActivity(){
		for (int i = 0, size = activityStack.size(); i < size; i++){
            if (null != activityStack.get(i)){
            	activityStack.get(i).finish();
            }
	    }
		activityStack.clear();
	}
	/**
	 * 退出应用程序
	 */
	public void AppExit(Context context) {
		try {
			finishAllActivity();
			ActivityManager activityMgr= (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
			activityMgr.restartPackage(context.getPackageName());
			System.exit(0);
		} catch (Exception e) {	}
	}
}

应用场景解读：

          1.BaseActivity

            以后的activity都将继承BaseActivity。

	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		allowFullScreen = true;
		// 添加Activity到堆栈
		AppManager.getAppManager().addActivity(this);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();

		// 结束Activity&从堆栈中移除
		AppManager.getAppManager().finishActivity(this);
	}

         2.按返回键，退出当前Activity

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>@Override
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		switch (keyCode) {
		case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK:
				AppManager.getAppManager().finishActivity(CaptureActivity.this);
				return true;
		}
		return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}

         3.实现双击退出App

/**
 * 双击退出
 * 创建日期 2014-05-12
 * @author 火蚁 (http://my.oschina.net/LittleDY)
 * 
 */
public class DoubleClickExitHelper {

	private final Activity mActivity;
	
	private boolean isOnKeyBacking;
	private Handler mHandler;
	private Toast mBackToast;
	
	public DoubleClickExitHelper(Activity activity) {
		mActivity = activity;
		mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
	}
	
	/**
	 * Activity onKeyDown事件
	 * */
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		if(keyCode != KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
			return false;
		}
		if(isOnKeyBacking) {
			mHandler.removeCallbacks(onBackTimeRunnable);
			if(mBackToast != null){
				mBackToast.cancel();
			}
			// 退出
			AppManager.getAppManager().AppExit(mActivity);
			return true;
		} else {
			isOnKeyBacking = true;
			if(mBackToast == null) {
				mBackToast = Toast.makeText(mActivity, R.string.back_exit_tips, 2000);
			}
			mBackToast.show();
			mHandler.postDelayed(onBackTimeRunnable, 2000);
			return true;
		}
	}
	
	private Runnable onBackTimeRunnable = new Runnable() {
		
		@Override
		public void run() {
			isOnKeyBacking = false;
			if(mBackToast != null){
				mBackToast.cancel();
			}
		}
	};
}

只需在Activity实例化DoubleClickExitHelper就ok.