Android 监听EdText的变化，过滤显示数据

在Android开发中会用到搜索框EditText，通过对编辑框进行监听，动态显示出想要的数据，实现数据的过滤。

  具体关键代码如下：（只贴出主要代码片段，其中adapter为通用写法，可以自己去实现）

package com.jingchen.tbviewer.ui;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.jingchen.tbviewer.R;
import com.jingchen.tbviewer.adapter.MyAdapter;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class DataFilterActivity extends Activity{
	
	private EditText edData;
	
	private ListView lvData;
	
	private List<String>list;
	
	private List<String>newList;
	
	private MyAdapter myAdapter;
	
	private String keyWords;
	
	@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
	private Handler mHandler=new Handler(){
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			
			switch (msg.what) {
			case 0:
				
				myAdapter=new MyAdapter(DataFilterActivity.this, list);
				myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
				lvData.setAdapter(myAdapter);
				
				break;
				
			case 1:
				
				keyWords=edData.getText().toString().trim();
			    // 此处需要再new一个新的list出来，此时引用已发生变化，区别原始数据
				newList=findData(keyWords);
				
				myAdapter=new MyAdapter(DataFilterActivity.this, newList);
				myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
				lvData.setAdapter(myAdapter);
			
			break;
			
			case 2:
				
				if(newList.size()>0){
					newList.clear();  	
				}
				
				myAdapter=new MyAdapter(DataFilterActivity.this, list);
				myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
				lvData.setAdapter(myAdapter);
				
						
				
				break;

			default:
				break;
			}
		};
	  	
	};
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_datafilter);
		
		initView();
		
		insertData();
	}

	private void initView() {
		list=new ArrayList<String>();
		newList=new ArrayList<String>();
		edData=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed_filterData);
		lvData=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_data);
		
		edData.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
			
			@Override
			public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
//			
//				
			}
			
			@Override
			public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2,
					int arg3) {
				
				
			}
			
			@Override
			public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
				if(s.length()==0){
					Toast.makeText(DataFilterActivity.this,"输入框为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
					mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(2);
				}else{
					
					mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
				
					
				}
			
			}
		});
		
	}
	
	private void insertData(){
		
		for(int i=0;i<150;i++){
			
			list.add("模拟数据第"+i+"项");
			
		}
		
		mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
		
		
	}
	
	private  List<String> findData(String keyWord){
		List<String>myList=new ArrayList<String>();
		int size= list.size();
		
		for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
			
			if(list.get(i).contains(keyWord)){
				
				myList.add(list.get(i));
				
			}
			
		}
		
		return myList;
		
		
		
		
	}
	

}