服务的生命周期

先声明：来自黑马的教学视频

服务的生命周期：onCreate() →onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)→onStart(Intent intent, int startId)→onDestroy()

当重复创建服务时（不销毁服务），onCreate()只执行一次

通过电话管理者来监听手机的通话状态：

TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
		tm.listen(new MyListener(), PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);

通过MediaRecorder来录音。
内部类MyListener的实现：

private class MyListener extends PhoneStateListener {

		private MediaRecorder recorder;

		@Override
		public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
			super.onCallStateChanged(state, incomingNumber);

			switch (state) {
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:// 空闲状态
				if (recorder != null) {
					recorder.stop();

					recorder.reset(); // You can reuse the object by going back
										// to
										// setAudioSource() step
					recorder.release(); // Now the object cannot be reused
					break;
				}
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:// 接听状态
				if (recorder != null) {
					recorder.start(); // Recording is now started
					break;
				}

			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:// 响铃状态
				recorder = new MediaRecorder();
				recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);//设置录音源是麦克风
				recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);//格式
				recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);//编码方式
				recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/" + "record" + ".3gpp");//录音的存放路径和文件名
				try {
					recorder.prepare();
				} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		}

	}

代码没在真机上测试，不知道有没有错误，不过自己明白就好啦。