Activity与Service通信

Activity向Service发消息（在Service运行过程中）：

在Service中实现一个继承自Binder的内部类，

private final IBinder binder = new LocalBinder();  

public class LocalBinder extends Binder {  
public LogService getService() {  
       return LogService.this;  
   }   

public void stopRunning(){
isRunning = false;
}
}  
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return binder;
}

在Activity中获取这个binder实例：

private boolean isConnected;
    private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {  
        
        @Override  
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName arg0) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            isConnected=false;  
        }  
          
        @Override  
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName arg0, IBinder binder) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
        localBinder = (LocalBinder) binder;  
        logSvc =((LocalBinder) localBinder).getService();  
        
            isConnected=true;
              
        }  
    };  

启动服务并bind：

startService(intent);
doBindService();

即可通过这个binder实例与运行中的service通信：

localBinder.stopRunning();

Service向Activity发消息：

利用BroadcastReceiver。在Activity中注册：

mReceiver = new timeUpReceiver();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction("com.zhuming.broadcast.timeup");
this.registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);

public class timeUpReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
 
 @Override
 public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
 toggleBtn.setChecked(false);
 toggleTxt.setText("等待超时，请重新开启服务");
 }
}

在Service中发送广播：

Intent intent = new Intent("com.zhuming.broadcast.timeup");
sendBroadcast(intent);