maven依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
<artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
<version>5.5.13</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.itextpdf/itext-asian -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
<artifactId>itext-asian</artifactId>
<version>5.2.0</version>
</dependency>。
pdf工具
public class PdfUtil {
// 定义全局的字体静态变量
private static Font titlefont;
private static Font headfont;
private static Font keyfont;
private static Font textfont;
private static Font textfont1;
// 最大宽度
private static int maxWidth = 520;
// 静态代码块
static {
try {
// 不同字体(这里定义为同一种字体:包含不同字号、不同style)
BaseFont bfChinese = BaseFont.createFont(“STSong-Light”, “UniGB-UCS2-H”, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
titlefont = new Font(bfChinese, 15, Font.NORMAL);
textfont1 = new Font(bfChinese, 12, Font.NORMAL);
headfont = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.NORMAL);
keyfont = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.NORMAL);
textfont = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.NORMAL);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 生成PDF文件
public static void generatePDF(List<Student> list, String title) throws Exception {
int code = 0;
Map<String,String> printMap = new HashMap<>();
System.out.println("此次打印数量:"+list.size());
for (Student student : list) {
code++;
System.out.println("当前孩子:"+student.getStudentName()+"正在生成pdf,打印序号:"+code);
// 1.新建document对象
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4);// 建立一个Document对象
// 2.建立一个书写器(Writer)与document对象关联
String printUrl = "/Users/sim/Desktop/"+student.getSchoolName()+student.getGradeName()+student.getClassName()+"-"+student.getStudentName()+".pdf";
File file = new File(printUrl);
file.createNewFile();
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(file));
// 3.打开文档
document.open();
document.addTitle("sim");// 标题
document.addAuthor("sim@umiz");// 作者
document.addSubject("Ssim");// 主题
document.addKeywords("sim");// 关键字
document.addCreator("sim");// 创建者
// 段落
Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph(title, titlefont);
paragraph.setAlignment(1); //设置文字居中 0靠左 1,居中 2,靠右
paragraph.setIndentationLeft(12); //设置左缩进
paragraph.setIndentationRight(12); //设置右缩进
paragraph.setFirstLineIndent(24); //设置首行缩进
paragraph.setLeading(20f); //行间距
paragraph.setSpacingBefore(50f); //设置段落上空白
paragraph.setSpacingAfter(30f); //设置段落下空白
// 表格
PdfPTable table = createTable(new float[] { 100, 80, 80, 70, 70});
table.addCell(newCreateCell("姓名:"+student.getStudentName(), 30f));
table.addCell(newCreateCell("性别:"+student.getSexName(), 30f));
table.addCell(newCreateCell("年龄:"+student.getAge(), 30f));
table.addCell(newCreateCell("身高:"+student.getHeight()+"(m)",30f));
table.addCell(newCreateCell("体重:"+student.getWeight()+("kg"), 30f));
PdfPTable table1 = createTable(new float[] { 100, 80, 80, 70, 70});
table1.addCell(newCreateCell("学校:"+student.getSchoolName(),30f));
table1.addCell(newCreateCell("年级:"+student.getGradeName(),30f));
table1.addCell(newCreateCell("班级:"+student.getClassName(),30f));
table1.addCell(newCreateCell("BMI:"+student.getBmi(),30f));
table1.addCell(newCreateCell("",20f));
PdfPTable table2 = createTable(new float[] { 100, 300});
table2.addCell(newCreateCell("体检结果",50f));
String weightName = "";
String heightName = "";
if(!student.getWeightName().equals("正常")){
weightName = "体重:"+student.getWeightName()+"(建议到儿童内分泌科或生长发育科复查)\n\n";
}else {
weightName = "体重:正常 (建议定期观察生长速率)\n\n";
}
if(!student.getHeightName().equals("正常")){
heightName = "身高:"+student.getHeightName()+"(建议到儿童内分泌科或生长发育科复查)\n\n";
}else {
heightName = "身高:正常 (建议定期观察生长速率)";
}
table2.addCell(newCreateCell(weightName+heightName,50f));
PdfPTable table3 = createTable(new float[] { 100, 300});
table3.addCell(newCreateCell("温馨提示",180f));
table3.addCell(newCreateCell("孩子的成长只有一次!我们建议:\n" +
"\n" +
"1、每天1-2小时户外运动。\n" +
" 在以下项目中选择一项或两项(跳绳、游泳、有氧跑、有氧韵律操、羽毛球、网球、篮球、排球等纵向体育运动)。\n" +
"\n" +
"2、合理饮食,吃饱吃好一日三餐,荤素搭配,可适当多吃点鱼类少吃肉类,每天确保一个鸡蛋、250-500ml牛奶及水果等。\n" +
"\n" +
"3、充足规律的睡眠,晚上熟睡后体内生长激素分泌旺盛,并有两个分泌高峰期,因此充足规律的睡眠有利于孩子更好的长高。\n" +
"\n" +
"4、给孩子创造一个快乐、心情舒畅的生活环境,让孩子保持乐观向上的心态,不要过于宠溺孩子,适当的规矩是对孩子最好的保护。",180f));
Paragraph paragraph1 = new Paragraph("关爱儿童,呵护成长", textfont1);
paragraph1.setAlignment(1); //设置文字居中 0靠左 1,居中 2,靠右
paragraph1.setIndentationLeft(12); //设置左缩进
paragraph1.setIndentationRight(12); //设置右缩进
paragraph1.setFirstLineIndent(24); //设置首行缩进
paragraph1.setLeading(20f); //行间距
paragraph1.setSpacingBefore(50f); //设置段落上空白
paragraph1.setSpacingAfter(10f); //设置段落下空白
document.add(paragraph);
document.add(table);
document.add(table1);
document.add(table2);
document.add(table3);
document.add(paragraph1);
document.close();
printMap.put(student.getStudentName(),printUrl);
}
System.out.println("pdf生成完成,准备开始打印");
for(String key:printMap.keySet()){
System.out.println("开始打印"+key+"的报告");
String printUrl = printMap.get(key).toString();
PrintUtil.defaultPrintPDF(printUrl);
System.out.println("等待5s");
Thread.sleep(5000);
}
}
/**
* 创建单元格(指定字体)
* @param value
* @param font
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
return cell;
}
public static PdfPCell newCreateCell(String value,float height){
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, keyfont));
cell.setFixedHeight(height);
return cell;
}
/**
* 创建单元格(指定字体、水平..)
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font, int align) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
return cell;
}
/**
* 创建单元格(指定字体、水平居..、单元格跨x列合并)
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align
* @param colspan
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font, int align, int colspan) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align);
cell.setColspan(colspan);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
return cell;
}
/**
* 创建单元格(指定字体、水平居..、单元格跨x列合并、设置单元格内边距)
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align
* @param colspan
* @param boderFlag
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font, int align, int colspan, boolean boderFlag) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align);
cell.setColspan(colspan);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
cell.setPadding(3.0f);
if (!boderFlag) {
cell.setBorder(0);
cell.setPaddingTop(15.0f);
cell.setPaddingBottom(8.0f);
} else if (boderFlag) {
cell.setBorder(0);
cell.setPaddingTop(0.0f);
cell.setPaddingBottom(15.0f);
}
return cell;
}
/**
* 创建单元格(指定字体、水平..、边框宽度:0表示无边框、内边距)
* @param value
* @param font
* @param align
* @param borderWidth
* @param paddingSize
* @param flag
* @return
*/
public PdfPCell createCell(String value, Font font, int align, float[] borderWidth, float[] paddingSize, boolean flag) {
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align);
cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value, font));
cell.setBorderWidthLeft(borderWidth[0]);
cell.setBorderWidthRight(borderWidth[1]);
cell.setBorderWidthTop(borderWidth[2]);
cell.setBorderWidthBottom(borderWidth[3]);
cell.setPaddingTop(paddingSize[0]);
cell.setPaddingBottom(paddingSize[1]);
if (flag) {
cell.setColspan(2);
}
return cell;
}
/**
* 创建默认列宽,指定列数、水平(居中、右、左)的表格
* @param colNumber
* @param align
* @return
*/
public PdfPTable createTable(int colNumber, int align) {
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(colNumber);
try {
table.setTotalWidth(maxWidth);
table.setLockedWidth(true);
table.setHorizontalAlignment(align);
table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(1);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return table;
}
/**
* 创建指定列宽、列数的表格
* @param widths
* @return
*/
public static PdfPTable createTable(float[] widths) {
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(widths);
try {
table.setTotalWidth(maxWidth);
table.setLockedWidth(true);
table.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(1);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return table;
}
/**
* 创建空白的表格
* @return
*/
public PdfPTable createBlankTable() {
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(1);
table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(0);
table.addCell(createCell("", keyfont));
table.setSpacingAfter(20.0f);
table.setSpacingBefore(20.0f);
return table;
}
打印工具
public class PrintUtil {
/**
* 通过本机默认打印机打印pdf文件
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void defaultPrintPDF(String filePath) throws Exception{
File file = new File(filePath); // 获取选择的文件
// 构建打印请求属性集
HashPrintRequestAttributeSet pras = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();
// 设置打印格式,因为未确定类型,所以选择autosense
DocFlavor flavor = DocFlavor.INPUT_STREAM.PDF;
//pras.add(MediaName.ISO_A4_TRANSPARENT);//A4纸张
//遍历
// PrintService printService[] = PrintServiceLookup.lookupPrintServices(flavor, pras);
//
// for (PrintService printService2 : printService) {
// logger.info(“本机可使用打印机列表:===================”+printService2);
// }
// 定位默认的打印服务
PrintService defaultService = PrintServiceLookup
.lookupDefaultPrintService();
DocPrintJob job = defaultService.createPrintJob(); // 创建打印作业
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); // 构造待打印的文件流
DocAttributeSet das = new HashDocAttributeSet();
Doc doc = new SimpleDoc(fis, flavor, das);
job.print(doc, pras);
}