web请求状态

HTML常见状态码：
200 服务器成功返回网页
304 重复请求，本次和上次是相同的请求头
404 请求的网页不存在
503 服务不可用
示例展示，请求一个已经登录过的网站CSDN
Request Headers
//1
Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate, sdch
Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8
Cache-Control:max-age=0
Connection:keep-alive
Cookie:uuid_tt_dd=1215380785930848127_20161026; bdshare_firstime=1477614665601; _message_m=e0mrsfjilxbnt3pfrnrwu122; __utma=17226283.2111451911.1479370885.1479370917.1479370917.1; __utmc=17226283; __utmz=17226283.1479370917.1.1.utmcsr=passport.csdn.net|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/account/login; _ga=GA1.2.2111451911.1479370885; Hm_lvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=1490237429,1490242012,1490251148,1490251728; Hm_lpvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=1490251728; uuid=4b7f9351-2074-4e5c-9ab1-88d2f4e4e714; avh=70183629; __message_district_code=440000; __message_sys_msg_id=0; __message_gu_msg_id=0; __message_cnel_msg_id=0; __message_in_school=0; UserName=u010129985; UserInfo=8yG%2B3ZL7o5Ugk0398CfqASnGHae6wf4JQwfVv06PVXoALJaLqvNg9gF16pFJ%2Frne3j%2BLpn9FjeXmTDEfQxh3xsYON9bnJf%2FMFmtdkqdv99xCXxq%2FXBNxPqDvKn6Hrhrq; UserNick=%E5%8D%92%E8%BF%B9; AU=404; UD=%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E8%A6%81%E6%9C%89%E6%A2%A6%E6%83%B3%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E6%98%AF%E8%B6%85%E8%B6%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%AE%E6%A0%87%E5%8D%B4%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E6%98%AF%E5%9C%A8%E8%BA%AB%E8%BE%B9; UN=u010129985; UE="610905744@qq.com"; BT=1492588245733; access-token=00389521-358c-4329-a8d7-fe6857996d29; dc_tos=ooncgw; dc_session_id=1492588256296
Host:blog.csdn.net
If-None-Match:W/"71e7c4de4152031a17be67728b14d20b"
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests:1
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36

//2
Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate
Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8
Cache-Control:max-age=0
Connection:keep-alive
Content-Length:142
Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Cookie:JSESSIONID=AA71BC33B2530759A12CFD603A06A9B1; chinaspis.authToken.autologin=8e854448290a41050a9ba6f19bcc95c150905f0d82c5f1002dae4dcd7869b3262a55b312c363b632d8030e768599f51c89d82687ef9c42c2b92fa0237aa293bf; com.mansuo.base.product.ProductCode=Portal
Host:192.168.2.92:8080
Origin:http://192.168.2.92:8080
Referer:http://192.168.2.92:8080/rdms/authorize.do?method=login
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests:1
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36


Response Headers
Cache-Control:private, max-age=0, must-revalidate
Connection:keep-alive
Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8
Date:Wed, 19 Apr 2017 07:51:14 GMT
ETag:W/"f8c2964188ddc9da8edc3a302544f7ca"
Keep-Alive:timeout=20
Server:openresty
Transfer-Encoding:chunked
Vary:Accept-Encoding
X-Powered-By:PHP 5.4.28

//2
Cache-Control:no-cache
Content-Length:0
Content-Type:text/html
Date:Wed, 19 Apr 2017 08:11:07 GMT
Expires:Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
Location:http://192.168.2.92:8080/rdms/explorer.jsp
Pragma:No-cache
Server:Apache-Coyote/1.1
Set-Cookie:JSESSIONID=3B68D4A379A7A74E4B79F0801AF583C7; Path=/rdms
Set-Cookie:chinaspis.authToken.autologin=10a7effb6637a09da7afd1d677b5c45dea5c9c4f98f6443182113dd862f3c3de1d85ec53221f57c562233d3d9f6ceea7cbb24ea340c58cf1e0b7a71119892228; Expires=Fri, 19-May-2017 08:11:07 GMT; Path=/
Set-Cookie:com.mansuo.base.product.ProductCode=Portal; Expires=Fri, 19-May-2017 08:11:07 GMT; Path=/

session 是存在服务器上的，session id通过cookie传给客户端，客户端请求时把cookie传递给服务器，服务器从请求头里面读取出cookie，进而读取出session id 去判断访客身份，is_vip