我们可以利用正则表达式获取一个程序中的所有关键字。关键是正确使用单词边界。比如,给出“static staticFiled”,第一个单词应该被认为是关键字,而第二个不是。
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
public class RegTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String keyString = "abstract assert boolean break byte case catch "
+ "char class const continue default do double else enum"
+ " extends false final finally float for goto if implements "
+ "import instanceof int interface long native new null "
+ "package private protected public return short static "
+ "strictfp super switch synchronized this throw throws true "
+ "transient try void volatile while";
String[] keys = keyString.split(" ");
String keyStr = StringUtils.join(keys, "|");
String regex = "\\b("+keyStr+")\\b";
String target = "static public staticpublic void main()";
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher m = p.matcher(target);
while(m.find()){
System.out.println("|"+m.group()+"|");
System.out.println(m.start());
System.out.println(m.end());
}
}
}