Centos 7 安装 Yum

CentOS 7 安装Yum

1.创建yum文件夹

cd /usr/local

mkdir ./yum

cd yum

2.下载yum源文件

!!! 这个地方注意一下， 有可能
http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/ 路径下面的包名字已经变了版本，比如我的就是从 167.变成了168，wget下载的时候 逐一对照一下名字，看看改变了没

wget mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-168.el7.centos.noarch.rpm

wget mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm

3.安装yum

ll 查看已经保存的文件

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh yum-3.4.3-167.el7.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm

这两个包要同时安装,否则会相互依赖

4.处理配置

cd /etc/yum.repos.d

wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo

5.删除原来的配置文件

rm -rf CentOS-Base.repo

6.修改新配置文件名

mv CentOS7-Base-163.repo CentOS7-Base.repo

7.测试

yum --version
已经正确安装yum